现代地质 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (04): 697-704.
蒋幸福1,2(), 彭松柏2,3(
), KUSKY Timothy3,4, 王璐3,4, 邓浩2, 王军鹏2
收稿日期:
2016-09-07
修回日期:
2016-11-24
出版日期:
2017-08-10
发布日期:
2017-09-15
通讯作者:
彭松柏,男,教授,1963年出生,构造地质学专业,主要从事前寒武纪大地构造学研究。Email:psongbai@aliyun.com。
作者简介:
蒋幸福,男,博士,讲师,1986年出生,构造地质学专业,主要从事前寒武纪大地构造学研究。Email:jiangxingfu229@163.com。
基金资助:
JIANG Xingfu1,2(), PENG Songbai2,3(
), KUSKY Timothy3,4, WANG Lu3,4, DENG Hao2, WANG Junpeng2
Received:
2016-09-07
Revised:
2016-11-24
Online:
2017-08-10
Published:
2017-09-15
摘要:
赣东北元古宙蛇绿岩位于江南造山带东段,主要由蛇纹石化超基性岩、堆晶岩、辉长岩、辉绿岩、低温高压蓝片岩以及斜长花岗岩组成。对赣东北蛇绿岩中辉长岩进行了LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年,获得207Pb/206Pb加权平均年龄值为(992±25) Ma(MSWD=1.19),以此代表该辉长岩的结晶年龄。这一年代学结果表明扬子陆块东南缘古洋盆在新元古代早期就已存在,但晚于扬子北缘中元古代晚期古洋盆(~1 120 Ma),暗示扬子克拉通中—新元古代结晶基底的形成具有从西北往东南逐步拼贴的特征。
中图分类号:
蒋幸福, 彭松柏, KUSKY Timothy, 王璐, 邓浩, 王军鹏. 江南造山带东段赣东北蛇绿岩的形成时代:来自辉长岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄的证据[J]. 现代地质, 2017, 31(04): 697-704.
JIANG Xingfu, PENG Songbai, KUSKY Timothy, WANG Lu, DENG Hao, WANG Junpeng. Formation Time of the Northeastern Jiangxi Ophiolite in the Eastern Jiangnan Orogenic Belt:Evidence from LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Dating of the Gabbro[J]. Geoscience, 2017, 31(04): 697-704.
图1 华南大地构造简图((a)据ZHAO和PENG等[22-23]修编)和赣东北蛇绿杂岩地质略图((b)据李武显等[24])
Fig. 1 Simplified tectonic map of South China and geological map of the Northeastern Jiangxi Ophiolite
图3 赣东北蛇绿杂岩樟树墩超基性岩显微照片 a.变质辉长岩(单偏光);b.辉长岩中斜长石斑晶(正交镜); Py.辉石;Pl.斜长石;Chl.绿泥石;Mag.磁铁矿
Fig.3 Microscope photos of Zhangshudun ultramafic rock mass of the Northeastern Jiangxi Ophiolite
点号 | 204Pb/ 10-6 | 232Th/ 10-6 | 238U/ 10-6 | Th/U | 校正后同位素比值 | 校正后表面年龄/Ma | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | 207Pb/ 206Pb | 1σ | 207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | |||||||||||||
01 | 63.60 | 184 | 279 | 0.66 | 1.741 3 | 0.054 7 | 0.182 2 | 0.002 2 | 876 | 65 | 1 024 | 20 | 1 079 | 12 | ||||||||
02 | 42.43 | 104 | 203 | 0.51 | 1.634 6 | 0.047 9 | 0.173 9 | 0.001 7 | 854 | 67 | 984 | 18 | 1 033 | 9 | ||||||||
03 | 39.70 | 95 | 187 | 0.51 | 1.804 7 | 0.058 9 | 0.178 4 | 0.002 0 | 994 | 65 | 1 047 | 21 | 1 058 | 11 | ||||||||
04 | 41.20 | 113 | 196 | 0.58 | 1.782 4 | 0.052 6 | 0.173 4 | 0.001 8 | 1 037 | 63 | 1 039 | 19 | 1 031 | 10 | ||||||||
05 | 45.50 | 134 | 220 | 0.61 | 1.765 2 | 0.054 2 | 0.172 9 | 0.001 9 | 1 017 | 65 | 1 033 | 20 | 1 028 | 11 | ||||||||
06 | 36.93 | 101 | 174 | 0.58 | 1.758 2 | 0.058 4 | 0.174 2 | 0.002 2 | 998 | 69 | 1 030 | 22 | 1 035 | 12 | ||||||||
07 | 69.60 | 157 | 316 | 0.50 | 1.874 0 | 0.052 2 | 0.171 7 | 0.001 8 | 1 139 | 53 | 1 072 | 18 | 1 022 | 10 | ||||||||
08 | 37.73 | 113 | 179 | 0.63 | 1.599 7 | 0.043 8 | 0.159 5 | 0.001 6 | 972 | 56 | 970 | 17 | 954 | 9 | ||||||||
09 | 47.10 | 169 | 218 | 0.78 | 1.555 6 | 0.036 5 | 0.155 2 | 0.001 6 | 987 | 44 | 953 | 15 | 930 | 9 | ||||||||
10 | 54.80 | 157 | 265 | 0.59 | 1.478 7 | 0.031 8 | 0.146 1 | 0.001 2 | 1 000 | 39 | 922 | 13 | 879 | 7 | ||||||||
11 | 161.80 | 241 | 625 | 0.39 | 1.710 4 | 0.034 0 | 0.178 2 | 0.001 5 | 903 | 64 | 1 012 | 13 | 1 057 | 8 | ||||||||
12 | 132.50 | 223 | 527 | 0.42 | 1.667 8 | 0.032 8 | 0.170 3 | 0.001 4 | 948 | 31 | 996 | 12 | 1 014 | 7 | ||||||||
13 | 129.50 | 273 | 484 | 0.56 | 1.763 8 | 0.042 4 | 0.178 5 | 0.001 8 | 965 | 44 | 1 032 | 16 | 1 059 | 10 | ||||||||
14 | 150.50 | 249 | 588 | 0.42 | 1.694 9 | 0.040 4 | 0.172 4 | 0.001 5 | 967 | 48 | 1 007 | 15 | 1 025 | 8 | ||||||||
15 | 84.80 | 143 | 348 | 0.41 | 1.644 4 | 0.046 3 | 0.165 9 | 0.001 7 | 987 | 64 | 987 | 18 | 989 | 9 | ||||||||
16 | 133.70 | 197 | 521 | 0.38 | 1.787 1 | 0.048 3 | 0.178 4 | 0.001 9 | 994 | 55 | 1 041 | 18 | 1 058 | 10 | ||||||||
17 | 127.60 | 270 | 479 | 0.56 | 1.836 7 | 0.045 6 | 0.177 9 | 0.001 7 | 1 057 | 50 | 1 059 | 16 | 1 056 | 9 | ||||||||
18 | 177.80 | 481 | 712 | 0.68 | 1.696 5 | 0.037 4 | 0.166 4 | 0.001 5 | 1 029 | 44 | 1 007 | 14 | 992 | 8 | ||||||||
19 | 131.30 | 313 | 534 | 0.59 | 1.676 8 | 0.042 9 | 0.168 9 | 0.001 5 | 974 | 52 | 1 000 | 16 | 1 006 | 8 | ||||||||
20 | 112.10 | 223 | 462 | 0.48 | 1.775 0 | 0.051 5 | 0.173 1 | 0.001 7 | 1 039 | 55 | 1 036 | 19 | 1 029 | 10 | ||||||||
21 | 127.30 | 240 | 527 | 0.46 | 1.891 0 | 0.060 9 | 0.183 9 | 0.002 4 | 1 035 | 61 | 1 078 | 21 | 1 088 | 13 | ||||||||
22 | 198.70 | 658 | 757 | 0.87 | 1.804 0 | 0.049 6 | 0.176 2 | 0.001 7 | 1 033 | 56 | 1 047 | 18 | 1 046 | 9 | ||||||||
23 | 222.90 | 726 | 909 | 0.80 | 1.751 4 | 0.045 2 | 0.172 5 | 0.001 9 | 1 009 | 47 | 1 028 | 17 | 1 026 | 11 | ||||||||
24 | 238.90 | 512 | 999 | 0.51 | 1.775 0 | 0.045 1 | 0.177 1 | 0.001 8 | 983 | 51 | 1 036 | 17 | 1 051 | 10 | ||||||||
25 | 104.00 | 202 | 455 | 0.44 | 1.732 8 | 0.048 3 | 0.172 3 | 0.001 7 | 985 | 56 | 1 021 | 18 | 1 025 | 9 |
表1 赣东北蛇绿杂岩带中辉长岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb同位素分析结果
Table1 LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb data of the gabbro from the Northeastern Jiangxi Ophiolite
点号 | 204Pb/ 10-6 | 232Th/ 10-6 | 238U/ 10-6 | Th/U | 校正后同位素比值 | 校正后表面年龄/Ma | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | 207Pb/ 206Pb | 1σ | 207Pb/ 235U | 1σ | 206Pb/ 238U | 1σ | |||||||||||||
01 | 63.60 | 184 | 279 | 0.66 | 1.741 3 | 0.054 7 | 0.182 2 | 0.002 2 | 876 | 65 | 1 024 | 20 | 1 079 | 12 | ||||||||
02 | 42.43 | 104 | 203 | 0.51 | 1.634 6 | 0.047 9 | 0.173 9 | 0.001 7 | 854 | 67 | 984 | 18 | 1 033 | 9 | ||||||||
03 | 39.70 | 95 | 187 | 0.51 | 1.804 7 | 0.058 9 | 0.178 4 | 0.002 0 | 994 | 65 | 1 047 | 21 | 1 058 | 11 | ||||||||
04 | 41.20 | 113 | 196 | 0.58 | 1.782 4 | 0.052 6 | 0.173 4 | 0.001 8 | 1 037 | 63 | 1 039 | 19 | 1 031 | 10 | ||||||||
05 | 45.50 | 134 | 220 | 0.61 | 1.765 2 | 0.054 2 | 0.172 9 | 0.001 9 | 1 017 | 65 | 1 033 | 20 | 1 028 | 11 | ||||||||
06 | 36.93 | 101 | 174 | 0.58 | 1.758 2 | 0.058 4 | 0.174 2 | 0.002 2 | 998 | 69 | 1 030 | 22 | 1 035 | 12 | ||||||||
07 | 69.60 | 157 | 316 | 0.50 | 1.874 0 | 0.052 2 | 0.171 7 | 0.001 8 | 1 139 | 53 | 1 072 | 18 | 1 022 | 10 | ||||||||
08 | 37.73 | 113 | 179 | 0.63 | 1.599 7 | 0.043 8 | 0.159 5 | 0.001 6 | 972 | 56 | 970 | 17 | 954 | 9 | ||||||||
09 | 47.10 | 169 | 218 | 0.78 | 1.555 6 | 0.036 5 | 0.155 2 | 0.001 6 | 987 | 44 | 953 | 15 | 930 | 9 | ||||||||
10 | 54.80 | 157 | 265 | 0.59 | 1.478 7 | 0.031 8 | 0.146 1 | 0.001 2 | 1 000 | 39 | 922 | 13 | 879 | 7 | ||||||||
11 | 161.80 | 241 | 625 | 0.39 | 1.710 4 | 0.034 0 | 0.178 2 | 0.001 5 | 903 | 64 | 1 012 | 13 | 1 057 | 8 | ||||||||
12 | 132.50 | 223 | 527 | 0.42 | 1.667 8 | 0.032 8 | 0.170 3 | 0.001 4 | 948 | 31 | 996 | 12 | 1 014 | 7 | ||||||||
13 | 129.50 | 273 | 484 | 0.56 | 1.763 8 | 0.042 4 | 0.178 5 | 0.001 8 | 965 | 44 | 1 032 | 16 | 1 059 | 10 | ||||||||
14 | 150.50 | 249 | 588 | 0.42 | 1.694 9 | 0.040 4 | 0.172 4 | 0.001 5 | 967 | 48 | 1 007 | 15 | 1 025 | 8 | ||||||||
15 | 84.80 | 143 | 348 | 0.41 | 1.644 4 | 0.046 3 | 0.165 9 | 0.001 7 | 987 | 64 | 987 | 18 | 989 | 9 | ||||||||
16 | 133.70 | 197 | 521 | 0.38 | 1.787 1 | 0.048 3 | 0.178 4 | 0.001 9 | 994 | 55 | 1 041 | 18 | 1 058 | 10 | ||||||||
17 | 127.60 | 270 | 479 | 0.56 | 1.836 7 | 0.045 6 | 0.177 9 | 0.001 7 | 1 057 | 50 | 1 059 | 16 | 1 056 | 9 | ||||||||
18 | 177.80 | 481 | 712 | 0.68 | 1.696 5 | 0.037 4 | 0.166 4 | 0.001 5 | 1 029 | 44 | 1 007 | 14 | 992 | 8 | ||||||||
19 | 131.30 | 313 | 534 | 0.59 | 1.676 8 | 0.042 9 | 0.168 9 | 0.001 5 | 974 | 52 | 1 000 | 16 | 1 006 | 8 | ||||||||
20 | 112.10 | 223 | 462 | 0.48 | 1.775 0 | 0.051 5 | 0.173 1 | 0.001 7 | 1 039 | 55 | 1 036 | 19 | 1 029 | 10 | ||||||||
21 | 127.30 | 240 | 527 | 0.46 | 1.891 0 | 0.060 9 | 0.183 9 | 0.002 4 | 1 035 | 61 | 1 078 | 21 | 1 088 | 13 | ||||||||
22 | 198.70 | 658 | 757 | 0.87 | 1.804 0 | 0.049 6 | 0.176 2 | 0.001 7 | 1 033 | 56 | 1 047 | 18 | 1 046 | 9 | ||||||||
23 | 222.90 | 726 | 909 | 0.80 | 1.751 4 | 0.045 2 | 0.172 5 | 0.001 9 | 1 009 | 47 | 1 028 | 17 | 1 026 | 11 | ||||||||
24 | 238.90 | 512 | 999 | 0.51 | 1.775 0 | 0.045 1 | 0.177 1 | 0.001 8 | 983 | 51 | 1 036 | 17 | 1 051 | 10 | ||||||||
25 | 104.00 | 202 | 455 | 0.44 | 1.732 8 | 0.048 3 | 0.172 3 | 0.001 7 | 985 | 56 | 1 021 | 18 | 1 025 | 9 |
点号 | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | 0 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 6.0 | 3.3 | 53.5 | 28 | 162 | 46 | 556 | 135 |
02 | 0 | 12.0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 5.5 | 3.1 | 45.8 | 23 | 140 | 43 | 543 | 137 |
03 | 0.5 | 10.2 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 4.6 | 2.4 | 40.1 | 21 | 123 | 37 | 468 | 117 |
04 | 0 | 10.9 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 4.6 | 2.1 | 35.8 | 18 | 102 | 30 | 357 | 84 |
05 | 0 | 13.1 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 7.9 | 3.5 | 54.5 | 26 | 157 | 47 | 576 | 142 |
06 | 0.1 | 9.8 | 0 | 0 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 1.7 | 29.4 | 14 | 81 | 24 | 283 | 66 |
07 | 0.1 | 17.9 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 10.3 | 3.9 | 64.2 | 34 | 203 | 61 | 734 | 178 |
08 | 0 | 12.5 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 | 7.8 | 2.5 | 41.0 | 21 | 123 | 37 | 456 | 113 |
09 | 0 | 17.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 7.7 | 3.0 | 48.2 | 23 | 131 | 38 | 432 | 98 |
10 | 0 | 12.4 | 0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 9.2 | 4.1 | 64.9 | 31 | 182 | 54 | 631 | 151 |
11 | 0 | 13.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 10.1 | 4.0 | 62.4 | 31 | 182 | 56 | 677 | 156 |
12 | 0 | 11.5 | 0.1 | 0 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 6.6 | 3.9 | 60.2 | 30 | 174 | 51 | 620 | 145 |
13 | 0 | 14.5 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 11.0 | 4.9 | 69.3 | 33 | 189 | 54 | 641 | 148 |
14 | 0 | 12.6 | 0.1 | 0 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 9.9 | 4.3 | 62.6 | 31 | 183 | 53 | 646 | 152 |
15 | 0.2 | 10.6 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 6.0 | 2.8 | 43.3 | 22 | 129 | 40 | 498 | 118 |
16 | 0 | 15.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 8.4 | 3.8 | 59.1 | 30 | 177 | 54 | 658 | 159 |
17 | 0 | 16.0 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 6.8 | 3.1 | 45.8 | 22 | 126 | 35 | 416 | 95 |
18 | 0 | 20.2 | 0 | 0 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 8.5 | 4.0 | 59.4 | 28 | 156 | 45 | 516 | 114 |
19 | 0 | 21.0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 57.6 | 28 | 160 | 46 | 532 | 120 |
20 | 0.1 | 13.3 | 0 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 8.5 | 4.1 | 62.4 | 30 | 178 | 53 | 642 | 147 |
21 | 0.1 | 22.4 | 0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 11.1 | 4.6 | 76.0 | 39 | 236 | 71 | 853 | 199 |
22 | 0 | 25.8 | 0 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 10.3 | 4.6 | 67.9 | 33 | 185 | 52 | 588 | 130 |
23 | 0 | 38.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 15.4 | 7.2 | 105.5 | 50 | 274 | 76 | 856 | 186 |
24 | 0.1 | 19.8 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 19.0 | 9.8 | 142.6 | 70 | 403 | 116 | 1 372 | 306 |
25 | 0.1 | 20.6 | 0 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 11.1 | 4.8 | 72.7 | 36 | 221 | 67 | 842 | 189 |
表2 赣东北蛇绿杂岩带中辉长岩锆石稀土元素含量分析结果(wB/10-6)
Table 2 Analytical results for REE contents of gabbro zircons from the Northeastern Jiangxi Ophiolite(10-6)
点号 | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
01 | 0 | 18.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 6.0 | 3.3 | 53.5 | 28 | 162 | 46 | 556 | 135 |
02 | 0 | 12.0 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 5.5 | 3.1 | 45.8 | 23 | 140 | 43 | 543 | 137 |
03 | 0.5 | 10.2 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 4.6 | 2.4 | 40.1 | 21 | 123 | 37 | 468 | 117 |
04 | 0 | 10.9 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 4.6 | 2.1 | 35.8 | 18 | 102 | 30 | 357 | 84 |
05 | 0 | 13.1 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 0.5 | 7.9 | 3.5 | 54.5 | 26 | 157 | 47 | 576 | 142 |
06 | 0.1 | 9.8 | 0 | 0 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 1.7 | 29.4 | 14 | 81 | 24 | 283 | 66 |
07 | 0.1 | 17.9 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 10.3 | 3.9 | 64.2 | 34 | 203 | 61 | 734 | 178 |
08 | 0 | 12.5 | 0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 | 7.8 | 2.5 | 41.0 | 21 | 123 | 37 | 456 | 113 |
09 | 0 | 17.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 7.7 | 3.0 | 48.2 | 23 | 131 | 38 | 432 | 98 |
10 | 0 | 12.4 | 0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 9.2 | 4.1 | 64.9 | 31 | 182 | 54 | 631 | 151 |
11 | 0 | 13.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 10.1 | 4.0 | 62.4 | 31 | 182 | 56 | 677 | 156 |
12 | 0 | 11.5 | 0.1 | 0 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 6.6 | 3.9 | 60.2 | 30 | 174 | 51 | 620 | 145 |
13 | 0 | 14.5 | 0.1 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 11.0 | 4.9 | 69.3 | 33 | 189 | 54 | 641 | 148 |
14 | 0 | 12.6 | 0.1 | 0 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 9.9 | 4.3 | 62.6 | 31 | 183 | 53 | 646 | 152 |
15 | 0.2 | 10.6 | 0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 6.0 | 2.8 | 43.3 | 22 | 129 | 40 | 498 | 118 |
16 | 0 | 15.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 8.4 | 3.8 | 59.1 | 30 | 177 | 54 | 658 | 159 |
17 | 0 | 16.0 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 6.8 | 3.1 | 45.8 | 22 | 126 | 35 | 416 | 95 |
18 | 0 | 20.2 | 0 | 0 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 8.5 | 4.0 | 59.4 | 28 | 156 | 45 | 516 | 114 |
19 | 0 | 21.0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 57.6 | 28 | 160 | 46 | 532 | 120 |
20 | 0.1 | 13.3 | 0 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 8.5 | 4.1 | 62.4 | 30 | 178 | 53 | 642 | 147 |
21 | 0.1 | 22.4 | 0 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 11.1 | 4.6 | 76.0 | 39 | 236 | 71 | 853 | 199 |
22 | 0 | 25.8 | 0 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 10.3 | 4.6 | 67.9 | 33 | 185 | 52 | 588 | 130 |
23 | 0 | 38.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 0.6 | 15.4 | 7.2 | 105.5 | 50 | 274 | 76 | 856 | 186 |
24 | 0.1 | 19.8 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 19.0 | 9.8 | 142.6 | 70 | 403 | 116 | 1 372 | 306 |
25 | 0.1 | 20.6 | 0 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 11.1 | 4.8 | 72.7 | 36 | 221 | 67 | 842 | 189 |
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