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现代地质 ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (01): 77-86.DOI: 10.19657/j.geoscience.1000-8527.2024.010

• 中国东部富铁矿成矿机制与找矿预测 • 上一篇    下一篇

四川太和钒钛磁铁矿区地球物理特征及其找矿意义

杨雪(), 葛藤菲(), 范正国, 黄旭钊, 何敬梓, 田嵩, 李靖, 杨海, 骆遥, 李冰   

  1. 中国自然资源航空物探遥感中心,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-30 修回日期:2024-01-10 出版日期:2024-02-10 发布日期:2024-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 葛藤菲,男,博士,高级工程师,1988年出生,构造地质学专业,主要从事矿产勘查与找矿预测。Email: 564465031@qq.com
  • 作者简介:杨 雪,女,硕士,高级工程师,1983年出生,地球探测与信息技术专业,主要从事地球物理勘探技术研究。Email: 344189755@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC2903704);中国地质调查局项目“重点地区铜多金属矿航空物探遥感调查”(DD20230351);“重点地区航空地球物理调查”(DD20230012)

Geophysical Characteristics and Prospective Exploration of Vanadium-Titanium-Magnetite Deposit in Taihe Area, Sichuan

YANG Xue(), GE Tengfei(), FAN Zhengguo, HUANG Xuzhao, HE Jingzi, TIAN Song, LI Jing, YANG Hai, LUO Yao, LI Bing   

  1. China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2023-11-30 Revised:2024-01-10 Online:2024-02-10 Published:2024-03-20

摘要:

本文以四川太和钒钛磁铁矿区地质成矿特征为研究背景,以高精度航磁数据为研究基础,辅以区域重力数据,结合实测岩(矿)石物性资料,对已知铁矿及其周边地区的地球物理特征进行研究分析,优选M47、M47-1、M47-2、M47-3、M47-4 5处异常。5处异常地质成矿环境较好,地球物理特征明显,磁场上表现为椭圆状、似椭圆状局部升高正磁异常,在重力垂向二阶导数场中反映为鼻状突起、似椭圆状局部重力高值异常;依据物性资料,钒钛磁铁矿和辉长岩(含矿) 磁性最强、密度最大,可引起明显的高磁、高重异常;结合地面踏勘结果,认为M47航磁异常与已知矿体有关;M47-1、M47-2为隐伏基性侵入岩(含矿)引起,利用GeoProbe软件和GMVPS软件进行2.5D反演,估算资源量约为4.69亿吨,具有一定的找矿潜力,值得进一步深入工作;M47-3、M47-4两处异常范围内可能存在隐伏的磁性矿体,并具有一定的埋深,应予以重视,建议在异常范围内开展地面三级查证工作,寻找与基性侵入岩相关的钒钛磁铁矿。

关键词: 钒钛磁铁矿, 辉长岩, 航磁异常, 地球物理特征

Abstract:

In this paper, we use regional geological metallogenic characteristics of Taihe area in Sichuan as the research background, the high-precision airborne magnetic data as the research foundation, supplements it with regional gravity data, then combines with the measured physical properties of rocks (minerals), to study and analyze the geophysical characteristics of known iron ores and their surrounding areas. Finally, we select 5 anomalies at M47, M47-1, M47-2, M47-3, and M47-4. These anomalies demonstrate typical geophysical characteristics, signifying potential mineralization. The magnetic anomaly presents as an elliptical local bulge with a positive magnetic anomaly, whereas the vertical second-order gravity derivative field resembles a nasally bulging elliptical positive anomaly. Notably, vanadium-titanium magnetite and gabbro (ore-bearing) exhibit the strongest magnetism and highest density, resulting in significant magnetic anomalies and strong anomalies, as corroborated by geophysical data. Through ground surveying, we established a correlation between the M47 magnetic anomaly and the known orebody, while interpreting M47-1 and M47-2 as concealed ore-bearing basal intrusive rocks. Utilizing 2.5-D inversion with the GeoProbe and GMVPS software, we estimated the M47-1 and M47-2 anomalies to represent an orebody with 469 million tons of resources, highlighting the massive potential for further exploration. The M47-3 and M47-4 anomalies suggest the possible presence of buried magnetic ore bodies at a certain depth, warranting further investigation to explore the potential of vanadium-titanium magnetite associated with mafic intrusive rocks.

Key words: vanadium titanium magnetite, gabbro, aeromagnetic anomaly, geophysical characteristics

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