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现代地质 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 508-514.

• 岩石学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高精度磁法在松辽盆地北部古龙—常家围子断陷火山岩预测方面的应用

唐金生1,李成立1,杨海波2,崔瑞华1   

  1. 1大庆油田有限责任公司 勘探开发研究院,黑龙江 大庆163712;  2大庆油田有限责任公司 高级人才培训中心,黑龙江 大庆163712
  • 收稿日期:2008-12-12 修回日期:2009-03-10 出版日期:2009-06-20 发布日期:2011-12-21
  • 作者简介:唐金生,男,工程师,1956年出生,石油地质学专业,主要从事盆地石油综合评价工作。 E-mail:tangjsh@petrochina.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展项目(2009CB19307)

Application of High-precision Geomagnetic Method in Volcanic Rocks Prediction of Gulong-Changjiaweizi Fault-depression in North Songliao Basin

TANG Jin-Sheng1, LI Cheng-Li 1,YANG Hai-Bo2, CUI Rui-Hua1   

  1. 1Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd, PetroChina, Daqing, Heilongjiang163712,China;
    2Advanced Training Center, Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd, PetroChina, Daqing, Heilongjiang163712,China
  • Received:2008-12-12 Revised:2009-03-10 Online:2009-06-20 Published:2011-12-21

摘要:

利用高精度磁力资料预测了松辽盆地北部古龙—常家围子断陷深层火山岩的分布,对采用的处理解释方法技术和应用效果进行了分析。在对岩石物性分析的基础上,指出磁异常是基底岩性及断陷火山岩所产生磁异常的综合反映,应用高精度磁异常能够进行盆地深层火山岩的预测,但存在较大的难度。滑动趋势分析及小波多尺度分解方法能够较好地分离火山岩磁异常,磁异常的解析信号及垂向导数对火山岩及其岩性有较好的识别作用。应用高精度磁异常预测火山岩所采用的方法技术对类似其他地区盆地深层火山岩的预测有重要的参考和借鉴作用。

关键词: 松辽盆地, 磁异常, 断陷, 火山岩, 异常分离, 异常增强

Abstract:

The processing and interpretation techniques of high precision magnetic method are applied in deep-layer volcanic rocks prediction of GulongChangjiaweizi faulting-depression in Songliao Basin and the application results are discussed. The magnetic anomalies are produced by the superposition of basement lithology and volcanic rocks, therefore it is very difficult to predict the deep-layer volcanic rocks by applying the conventional high-precision geomagnetic method. The slide-trending and wavelet multi-scale analysis can be a powerful tool for separating the magnetic anomalies of the volcanic rocks, and the analytical signals and vertical derivatives of magnetic anomalies can indicate and identify the lithology of volcanic rocks. This technique can also be applied in the prediction of deep-layer volcanic rocks in other areas.

Key words: Songliao Basin, magnetic anomaly, fault-depression, volcanic rock, anomaly separation, anomaly enhancement

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