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现代地质 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (6): 1409-1417.

• 石油地质学 • 上一篇    下一篇

致密砂岩气藏可动流体赋存特征的微观地质因素: 以苏里格气田东部盒8段储层为例

任大忠1,孙卫1,卢涛2,李跃刚2,张茜1,周楷1   

  1. (1. 大陆动力学国家重点实验室西北大学地质学系, 陕西 西安 710069; 2. 低渗透油气田勘探开发国家工程实验室, 陕西 西安 710018)
  • 出版日期:2015-12-24 发布日期:2016-02-29
  • 作者简介:任大忠,男,博士,1985年出生,油气田地质与开发专业,主要从事油气藏地质与开发研究。 Email:rendazhong123@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发”(2011ZX05044);陕西省科技统筹创新工程(2015KTCL01-09)。

Microscopic Geological Factors of Movable Fluid Distribution in the Tight Sandstone Gas Reservoir:Taking the He 8 Reservoir in the East of Sulige Gas Field as An Example

REN Da-zhong1, SUN Wei1, LU Tao2, LI Yue-gang2, ZHANG Xi1, ZHOU Kai1   

  1. (1. State Key Laboratory for Continental Dynamics, Department of Geology,Northwest University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710069,China; 2. National Engineering Laboratory for Exploration and Development of Low-Permeability Oil & Gas Fields,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710018,China)
  • Online:2015-12-24 Published:2016-02-29

摘要:

以苏里格气田东部盒8段典型的致密砂岩气藏为例,运用核磁共振、恒速压汞、铸体薄片、物性、X-衍射等实验资料,探讨了影响可动流体赋存差异的微观地质 因素。结果表明,盒8段储层可动流体饱和度低,T2谱分布均为左高峰右低峰的双峰态;黏土矿物的充填与孔隙类型是孔隙结构复杂的重要因素,孔隙结构是影响可动流体赋存特征的关键;面孔率、喉道 半径、孔喉半径比是影响可动流体饱和度的主要因素,有效孔隙体积、分选系数对可动流体饱和度影响明显,储层物性、黏土矿物、有效喉道体积、孔隙半径对可动流体饱和度影响较弱。

关键词: 苏里格气田, 致密砂岩气藏, 微观地质因素, 可动流体, 孔隙结构, 物性, 黏土矿物

Abstract:

Taking the He 8 tight sandstone gas reservoir in the east of Sulige gas field as an example, the authors conducted a series of experiments including nuclear magnetic resonance, constant-speed mercury injection, casting thin slice, reservoir property, X-ray and so on. With all these techniques,we discussed the microscopic geological factors which affect the distribution of movable fluid. The researches show that: the saturation of movable fluid in He 8 reservoir was low while the distribution of T2 spectrum was bimodal pattern with high left side and low right side. The filling of clay mineral and pore types were the key factors that resulted in complicated pore structures. Pore structure had great impact on the saturation of movable fluid. Facial porosity, throat radius, the rate of pore radius and throat radius were the key factors which affected the saturation of movable fluid. The effective pore volume and sorting coefficients affected the saturation of movable fluid obviously, while the physical properties of reservoir, clay mineral, effective throat volume and pore radius had moderate effect on the saturation of movable fluid.

Key words: Sulige gas field, tight sandstone gas reservoir, microscopic geological factor, movable fluid, pore structure, physical property, clay mineral

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