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现代地质 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 975-979.

• 土壤元素及有机污染物地球化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

襄樊市郊土壤有机氯农药的地球化学变化

游远航1,祁士华2,罗洪3   

  1. 1广东省地质调查院,广东 广州510080;      2中国地质大学 环境学院,湖北 武汉430074; 3湖北省鄂西北地质矿产调查所,湖北 襄樊441003
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-10 修回日期:2008-09-20 出版日期:2008-12-26 发布日期:2008-12-26
  • 作者简介:游远航,男,高级工程师,1972年出生,地质工程专业,现主要从事环境地球化学调查工作。 Email:yuanhangy@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国土资源部中国地质调查局、广东省人民政府多目标生态农业地球化学调查合作项目(1212010511216)

The Geochemical Change of Organochlorine Pesticides in Soil on the Suburbs of Xiangfan

YOU Yuan-hang1,QI Shi-hua2,LUO Hong3   

  1. 1Geological Survey of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou,Guangdong510080,China; 2School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan,Hubei430074,China; 3Northwestern Hubei Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Xiangfan,Hubei441003,China
  • Received:2008-07-10 Revised:2008-09-20 Online:2008-12-26 Published:2008-12-26

摘要:

     采用水平剖面、垂直剖面现场采样及室内测试方法,分析了襄樊市郊代表性经济作物基地HCH和DDT的土壤地球化学变化。结果表明,在垂直方向上,α-HCH/γ-HCH、DDE/DDD比值在土壤20 cm处有明显的分界线;随土壤深度增加,HCHs总量逐渐降低。在水平方向上,同点表层土壤(0~5 cm)的α-HCH/γ-HCH比值大于下层土壤(5~20 cm)的比值或者相差不大。

关键词: 土壤, 有机氯农药, 地球化学, 襄樊

Abstract:

     Using the horizontal section, the vertical section sampling and the indoor testing methods,geochemical change of HCH and DDT in soils, the representative industrial crop base on the suburbs of Xiangfan,has been analyzed.The results indicate that, in the vertical direction, the ratios of α-HCH to γ-HCH, DDE to DDD in the 20 cm place have the obvious boundary. Increasing along with the depths of soil, the sum of four isomer HCHs reduces gradually. In the horizontal direction,either the ratio of α-HCH to γ-HCH of the surface soil 〖BF〗(0-5 cm)is higher than that of the deep soil (5-20 cm) or they have the same ratios.

Key words: soil, organochlorine pesticide, geochemistry, Xiangfan

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