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现代地质 ›› 2004, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 372-377.

• 油气地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

注聚三采期岩电参数的实验

申本科1,刘大锰1,郑秀娟1,张辉2,邵先杰1   

  1. 1.中国地质大学能源地质系,北京100083 2.河南石油勘探开发研究院,河南南阳473132
  • 收稿日期:2004-02-18 修回日期:2004-04-27 出版日期:2004-03-20 发布日期:2004-03-20
  • 作者简介:作者简介:申本科,男,博士研究生,1966年出生,石油工程专业,主要从事油藏描述与数值模拟和油气田开发地质研究工作。
  • 基金资助:

    国家“九七三”项目(2002CB211702)。

THE CORE EXPERIMENT OF THE INJECTION BY POLYMER IN TERTIARY OIL RECOVERY

SHEN Ben-ke1,LIU Da-meng1,ZHENG Xiu-juan1,ZHANG Hui2,SHAO Xian-jie1   

  1. 1.China University of Geosciences,Beijing  10083,China
    2.Geological Scientific Research Institute, SINOPEC,Henan,Nangyang  473132,China
  • Received:2004-02-18 Revised:2004-04-27 Online:2004-03-20 Published:2004-03-20

摘要:

中国东部部分油田已进入三次采油期,储层注入聚合物溶液后,储层的物性、电性会发生相应的变化。为了查明储层内注入聚合物溶液后所发生的变化,模拟双河油田开发过程中设计的岩心注聚实验,通过观察注入聚合物的砂岩岩心的实验结果,得出了岩心驱替前后,岩心孔隙度和绝对渗透率变化不大、薄膜电位减小、阿尔奇公式中的孔隙度结构指数优增大,饱和度指数集中在1.4~1.7之间、电阻率变化呈“S"和斜躺“L”型减小等变化规律。注聚后孔隙度和渗透率的计算可以按常规测井评价方法进行,注聚前的薄膜电位明显大于注聚后的薄膜电位,因此注聚后在测井解释中要特别注意自然电位曲线的应用,在聚合物驱油过程中,岩心的电阻率变化规律与盐水驱油过程的电阻率相类似,故在测井评价中可直接使用水驱油田的饱和度的评价方法。

关键词: 聚合物驱, 电阻率, 孔隙度, 渗透率, 薄膜电位

Abstract:

When oilfields begin to assume tertiary oil recovery phase in the east part of China,physical properties and electric properties of pay zones will be uncertainly altered to a great extent due to the iniection of polymer.In order to ascertain the changes of reservoir properties which have been affected by the polymer,the core experiments have been designed according to there servoir behaviors in the period of tertiary oil recovery.Based on the core experiments from polymer in jection region,this paper has identified that core porosity and permeability haven't changed,film potential has dropped off,porosity structural index has increased,the index of saturation of Archie's equation has focused on1.4-1.7,and the resistivity changes are in the shapes of letters s and L.After polymer displacement,reservoir porosity and pemeability can be calculated by conventional logging method.The values of film potential before polymer displacement are apparently bigger than that of after polymer displacement,so the application of spontaneous potential should be noticed after polymer displacement.During polymer displacement,the law of resisitivity change is similar to that of salinity water driving oil.So the method of saturation appraisal of waterflood can be directly used in logging assessment.

Key words: polymer displacement, resistivity, porosity, permeability, film potential

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