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现代地质 ›› 2013, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 1058-1069.

• 构造和沉积特征 • 上一篇    下一篇

东营凹陷西部红层沉积期沉积体系及物源方向研究

贾海波1,季汉成1,吴智平2,李伟2,张宏国3,王政凯4
  

  1. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院,北京 102249
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-02 修回日期:2013-05-20 出版日期:2013-10-17 发布日期:2013-10-31
  • 作者简介:贾海波,男,博士研究生,1987年出生,沉积学专业,主要从事沉积岩石学及岩相古地理、储层地质学等的研究工作。Email: jiahaibo1987@sina.com

Sedimentary System and Provenance Orientation of the Red-Bed Sedimentary Period in Dongying Sag

JIA Hai-ho1,JI Han-cheng1,WU Zhi-ping2,LI Wei2,ZHANG Hong-guo3,WANG Zheng-kai4   

  1. College of Geosciences ,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China
  • Received:2013-03-02 Revised:2013-05-20 Online:2013-10-17 Published:2013-10-31

摘要:

在对地质资料、地震资料及地球化学资料详细解剖的基础上,以东营凹陷西部红层沉积期构造演化阶段的划分及古地貌的恢复为切入点,通过对物源、沉积体系的系统研究,明确了东营凹陷西部红层沉积期物源方向及沉积体系的时空演化特征。研究认为:东营凹陷西部红层沉积期可以划分为孔一段时期和沙四下亚段时期两个构造演化阶段;红层沉积前盆地整体呈现四面环凸、西高东低、西部地形整体较为平缓的古地貌格局,古地貌的时空差异影响并控制了东营凹陷西部红层层系的沉积。东营凹陷西部红层沉积期存在西北无棣一滨县凸起和南部鲁西隆起两大远物源体系和平南断层上升盘近物源体系,红层沉积后期,平南断层上升盘近物源体系消失。东营凹陷西部红层沉积期主要发育了冲积扇、辫状河、湖泊及滩坝等沉积体系,盆地北部还发育了近岸水下扇沉积体系;古地貌、古物源及古气候的变迁使得沉积体系的时空展布表现出继承性与差异性并存的特征。

关键词: 沉积体系, 物源方向, 红层沉积期, 东营凹陷

Abstract:

Based on the detailed analysis of geological data,seismic data and geochemical data,through the method of the dividing of structure evolution stages and recovery of palaeogeomorphic,combined with provenance sedimentary system,the paper studied the temporal and spatial evolution features of sedimentary system and provenance orientation in the red-bed sedimentary period in the western area of Dongying Sag. The period in the western area of Dongying Sag was divided into the 1st of Kongdian Formation and the lower part of the 4th member of Shahejie Formation. Before deposition of the 1st member of Kongdian Formation,the Luxi uplift,Guangrao bump,Chenjiazhuang bump,Binxian bump and Wudi bump were formed. The main faults are Chennan Fault,Binnan Fault,Yangxin Fault,Shicun Fault and Gaoqing-Pingnan Fault and so on. The whole basin presents the palaeogeomorphic of bumps around,east low,and w est high and flat terrain in the west. The provenance of the western area of Dongying Sag in the early stage of Kongdian-Shasi is mainly from the northwest and the south orientations. There are two further provenance systems of Wudi to Binxian bump,Luxi uplift,and one provenance system of Pingnan Fault.  There are sedimentary systems such as alluvial fan-braided river-lake system,alluvial fan-alluvial plain-lake system,lake-beach bar and subaqueous fan-lake system. The changes of palaeogeomorphic,provenance and ancient climate influence the temporal and spatial evolution of the sedimentary system with the characteristics of inheritance and difference.

Key words: sedimentary system, provenance orientation, red-bed sedimentary period, Dongying Sad

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