Study on Environmental Criteria for Heavy Metal of  Farmland Soil in Chengdu Plain

Abstract

Abstract:

Soil heavy metal pollution has become a major factor in restricting development of human society. The principal impediment in the remediation of contaminated sites and in the protection of groundwater quality is the lack of appropriate standards for heavy metals in soils. There are no standards applicable to predict the potential for groundwater contamination by heavy metals in Sichuan. This paper aimed to provide the environmental criteria of heavy metals in Chengdu Plain farmland for the purpose of protecting the drinking water. The results indicated that:(1) the partition coefficient(Kd)of As，Cd，Hg and Pb were quite different in different types of soil; (2) environmental criteria of Hg and Cd were much close in different types of soil，while Hg was 0.3 μg/g and Cd were in the range of 0.3 μg/g to 0.5 μg/g. In contrast，environmental criteria of As and Pb were much different，for As were 18 μg/g to 24 μg/g and Pb were 24 μg/g to 41 μg/g；(3) heavy metals in the study area were basically below the given environmental criteria except Cd，Pb and Hg in a few types of soil. These results played an important role in risk assessment for the study area.

Key words: heavy metal, environmental criteria, ecological security, drinking water, partition coefficient(Kd), Chengdu Plain farmland

WANG Ying, HOU Jing-Xie, YANG Zhong-Fang, YANG Xiao-Yan, JIN Li-Xin, LI Zhong-Hui. Study on Environmental Criteria for Heavy Metal of Farmland Soil in Chengdu Plain[J]. Geoscience, 2012, 26(5): 953-962.

References

[1］张颖慧.基于环境地球化学基线的合肥地区土壤重金属元素的空间分布及污染评价
[D].合肥:合肥工业大学，2007:4-7.
［2］谢正苗，李静，陈建军，等.中国蔬菜地土壤重金属健康风险基准的研究
[J].生态毒理学报，2006，1(2):172-179.
［3］金芬，邵华，杨锚，等.我国粮食产地土壤重金属健康风险基准值研究
[J].农业质量标准，2008(5):42-45.
［4］张学询，吴燕玉，陈涛，等.张士灌区镉、铅等重金属迁移分布规律及其治理途径
[J].环境科学，1982，3(6):7-10.
［5］孟伟，张远，郑丙辉，等.水环境质量基准、标准与流域水污染物总量控制策略
[J].环境科学研究，2006，19(3):1-6.
［6］顾继光，周启星，王新，等.土壤重金属污染的治理途径及其研究进展
[J].应用基础与工程科学学报，2003，11(2):143-151.
［7］Fernndez M D，Vega M M，Tarazona J V, et al. Riskbased ecological soil quality criteria for the characterization of contaminated soils.Combination of chemical and biological tools
[J]. Science of the Total Environment，2006，366(2/3):466-484.
［8］Carolina Micó，Mónica Peris，Luis Recatalá，et al.Baseline values for heavy metals in agricultural soils in an European Mediterranean region
[J].Science of the Total Environment，2007，378(1/2):13-17.
［9］朱立新，马生明，王之峰，等.中国东部平原土壤生态地球化学基准值
[J].中国地质，2006，33(6)：1400-1405.
［10］胡树起，马生明，朱立新，等.土壤生态地球化学基准值及其确定方法
[J].物探与化探，2006，30(2):95-99.
［11］朱立新，马生明，王之峰，等.土壤生态地球化学基准值及其研究方法探讨
[J].地质与勘探，2003，39(6):58-60.
［12］周启星，罗义，祝凌燕，等.环境基准值的科学研究与我国环境标准的修订
[J].农业环境科学学报，2007，26(1):1-5.
［13］刘东盛，杨忠芳，夏学齐，等.成都经济区天降水与下渗水元素地球化学特征及土壤元素输入输出通量
[J].地学前缘，2008，15(5):74-81.
［14］金立新，侯青叶.德阳镉污染农田区生态安全性及居民健康风险评价
[J].现代地质，2008，22(6):984-989.
［15］汤奇峰，杨忠芳，张本仁，等.成都经济区农业生态系统土壤镉通量研究
[J].地质通报，2007，26(7):869-877.
［16］刘红樱，谢志仁，陈德友，等.成都地区土壤环境质量初步评价
[J].环境科学学报，2004，24(2):297-303.
［17］SuenZone Lee，Lizone Chang.Development of soil metal criteria to preserve groundwater quality
[J].Water Science and Technology，1998，38(11):131-139.
［18］Allen H E，Chen Y T，Li Y，et al.Soil partition coefficients of Cd by column desorption and comparison to batch adsorption measurements
[J].Environmental Science and Technology，1995，29:1877-1891.
［19］Lee S Z，Allen H E，Huang C P，et al.Predicting soilwater partition coefficients for cadmium
[J].Environmental Science and Technology，1996，30:3418-3424.
［20］Wu Y Y，Zhou Q X，Adriano D C.Interim environmental guidelines for cadmium and mercury in soils of China
[J].Water Air and Soil Pollution，1991，57:733-743.
［21］董双双，陈静生.三种土壤铅和镉的质量基准初步研究
[J].地理研究，1997，16(4):31-38.
［22］Sébastien Sauvé，William Hendershot, Herbert E Allen.Solidsolution partitioning of metals in contaminated soils:Dependence on pH，total metal burden，and organic matter
[J].Environmental Science and Technology，2000，34(7):1125-1131.
［23］Xiaosan Luo.Solid/solution partitioning and speciation of heavy metals in the contaminated agricultural soils around a copper mine in eastern Nanjing city，China
[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials，2006，131:19-27.
［24］Carlon C，Dalla Valle M，Marcomini A，et al.Regression models to predict watersoil heavy metals partition coefficients in risk assessment studies
[J].Environmental Pollution，2004，127:109-115.
［25］Weiping Chen.Characterizing the solidsolution partitioning coefficient and plant uptake factor of As，Cd，and Pb in California croplands
[J].Agriculture，Ecosystems and Environment，2009，129:212-220.
［26］MacDonald J D.Column leaching using dry soil reproduces solidesolution partitioning observed in zerotension lysimeters:2.Trace metals
[J].Soil and Sediment Contamination，2004，13:361-374.
［27］陈怀满.影响土壤吸附Cd的若干因子
[J].土壤，1988，20(3):131-136.
［28］Lagerwerff J V，Brower D L.Exchange adsorption of trace quantities of cadmium in soils treated with chlorides of aluminum，calcium and sodium
[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal，1972，36:734-737.
［29］Bittle J Z，Miller R J. Lead，cadmium and calcium selectivity coefficients on a montmorillonite，illite and kaolinite
[J].Environmental Quality，1974，3:250-253.
［30］Wu Y Y，Tian J L，Zhou Q X.Study on the proposed environmental guidelines for Cd，Hg，Pb and As in soil of China
[J].Journal of Environmental Sciences，1992，4(1):66-73.
［31］Verbruggen E M J，Posthumus R，Van Wezel A P，et al.Ecotoxicological serious risk concentrations for soil，sediment and (ground)water:updated proposals for first series of compounds
[R].Dutch National Institute for Public Health and the Environment(RIVM): Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu RIVM, 2001: 1-263.
［32］夏增禄.中国土壤环境容量
[M].北京:地震出版社，1992:156-157.
［33］罗金发，孟维奇，夏增禄.土壤重金属(镉、铅、铜)化学形态的地理分异研究
[J].地理研究，1998，17(3):265-272.
［34］夏增禄.中国主要类型土壤若干重金属临界含量和环境容量的区域分异
[J].地理学报，1993，48(4):297-303.

[1]	LI Nan, CAO Mingjie, HAO Zhe, HOU Yongli, CHEN Hongdan, ZHANG Ying. Soil Heavy Metal Pollution and Potential Risk Assessment Based on Different Ways of Land Use: A Case Study of Integrated Protection and Restoration Project of Mountains, Rivers, Forests, Fields, Lakes, Grass and Sand in the Liaohe River Basin (Huntai River System) [J]. Geoscience, 2023, 37(06): 1655-1664.
[2]	HU Qinghai, WANG Xueqiu, HAN Zhixuan, CHENG Xiaomeng, WU Hui, TIAN Mi, LIU Futian, SUN Binbin, CHEN Weiming, DU Xuemiao, LIU Bin, CUI Xingtao. Geochemical Characteristics of Heavy Metals in Soils and Soil Quality Evaluation of Green Food Production in the Yongqing County of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region [J]. Geoscience, 2023, 37(03): 778-789.
[3]	DUGUER Weiwei, SHI Haitao, XING Hao, LOU Xuecong, HU Hongli, BULONG Bate. Source Analysis and Spatial Distribution of Heavy Metals in Soil from Typical Open-pit Coal Mines in the Gobi Desert, Xinjiang [J]. Geoscience, 2023, 37(03): 790-800.
[4]	LIU Tong, LIU Chuanpeng, KANG Pengyu, ZHAO Xiufang, DENG Jun, WANG Kaikai. Geochemical Characteristics and Source Analysis of Heavy Metals in Soils of Eastern Yinan, Shandong Province [J]. Geoscience, 2022, 36(04): 1173-1182.
[5]	ZHU Yinghai, SHI Zeming, WANG Xinyu, ZHANG Kailiang, ZHU Bocheng. Geochemical Characteristics and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in the River Sediments of Daliangzi Pb-Zn Mining Area in Panxi [J]. Geoscience, 2022, 36(03): 923-932.
[6]	GUO Zhengcai, GUO Huaming, WEI Liang, GAO Zhipeng. Adsorption Characteristics of Cu onto Typical Sewage Irrigated-Soils from Baoding, Hebei Province [J]. Geoscience, 2022, 36(02): 524-532.
[7]	QIAO Wen, WANG Yi, ZHANG Deqiang, YIN Xiulan, BAI Guangyu, HE Peiyong. Identification of Heavy Metal Distribution and Sources in Soil from a Mining Area [J]. Geoscience, 2022, 36(02): 543-551.
[8]	HUANG Yong, DUAN Xuchuan, YUAN Guoli, LI Huan, ZHANG Qinrui. Geochemistry and Source Identification of Heavy Metals in the Top and Subsoil of Yanqing District in Beijing [J]. Geoscience, 2022, 36(02): 634-644.
[9]	ZHU Chao, WEN Meilan, LIU Panfeng, CHEN Binyan, BAO Houyin, ZHAO Yinqiang, CHEN Hao, YANG Yibo. Distribution Characteristics and Pollution Evaluation of Heavy Metals in Typical Organic Rice in Lingchuan County, Guilin City [J]. Geoscience, 2021, 35(05): 1433-1440.
[10]	LI Jinzhe, LIU Ningqiang, GONG Qingjie, LI Chengzhu. Investigation and Evaluation on Environmental Quality of Heavy Metals in Sediments of the Inland Bay of Shantou City, Guangdong Province [J]. Geoscience, 2021, 35(05): 1441-1449.
[11]	YANG Qiong, YANG Zhongfang, JI Junfeng, LIU Xu, JI Wenbing, WANG Jue, WU Tiansheng, WANG Lei. Characteristics of Mineralogy and Heavy Metal Geochemistry in Ferromanganese Nodule Rich Soils with High Geochemical Background from Guigang, Guangxi [J]. Geoscience, 2021, 35(05): 1450-1458.
[12]	CHENG Xiaomeng, WU Chao, SUN Binbin, HE Ling, ZENG Daoming. Selenium-rich Characteristics and Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Soil and Crop in A Typical Black Shale Area of the Central Part of Zhejiang Province, China [J]. Geoscience, 2021, 35(02): 425-433.
[13]	TANG Ruiling, WANG Huiyan, LÜ Xupeng, XU Jinli, XU Renting, ZHANG Fugui. Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Farmland System from an Area with High Background of Heavy Metals, Southwestern China [J]. Geoscience, 2020, 34(05): 917-927.
[14]	TANG Shikai, ZHANG Jie, YU Xiaojing, TAO Zhibin, LI Jinpeng. Heavy Metal Contents, Spatial Distributions and Their Relationships with the Grain Size of Surficial Sediments in Dingziwan, Shandong [J]. Geoscience, 2020, 34(05): 928-935.
[15]	ZHAO Xiufang, WANG Yixuan, ZHANG Yongshuai, WANG Yanyan. Interaction of Heavy Metals and Other Elements in Soil-wheat System in Anqiu Area, Shandong Province [J]. Geoscience, 2020, 34(05): 936-944.

Study on Environmental Criteria for Heavy Metal of Farmland Soil in Chengdu Plain

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments