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现代地质 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (6): 1126-1130.

• 石油地质学 • 上一篇    下一篇

三维岩石力学参数场随机模拟预测方法及应用

 曹正林1,2, 郑红军1, 苟迎春1, 袁剑英1, 赵应成1, 师永民3   

  1. 1中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京100083;2中国石油勘探开发研究院 西北分院,甘肃 兰州730020;
     3北京大学 地球与空间科学学院,北京100871
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-22 修回日期:2009-10-11 出版日期:2009-12-29 发布日期:2012-02-16
  • 作者简介:曹正林,男,高级工程师,博士后,1970年出生,沉积学专业,长期从事储层地质与油藏描述研究工作。Email:dbhzhj@tom.com。

Method of Prediction and Application on Stochastical Simulating 3D Parameter Field of Rock Mechanics

CAO  Zheng-Lin1,2, ZHENG  Hong-Jun1, GOU  Ying-Chun1, YUAN  Jian-Ying1, ZHAO  Ying-Cheng1, SHI  Yong-Min3   

  1. 1 Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC, Beijing100083,China;
    2 Northwest Branch of Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC, Lanzhou,Gansu730020,China;
    3 School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing100871,China
  • Received:2009-01-22 Revised:2009-10-11 Online:2009-12-29 Published:2012-02-16

摘要:

以提高油田采油速度为目的的人工压裂裂缝施工改造,对当前广泛应用于求取岩石力学参数的常规测井资料法提出了更高的要求。提出三维岩石力学参数场随机模拟预测的方法,即以已知有限的常规测井资料计算出来的岩石力学参数曲线作为硬数据输入,以已知地震属性数据体及泥页岩水化和岩石环境参数数据作为软数据约束,选择序贯高斯模拟方法,随机模拟得到动态规律变化的岩石力学参数的三维空间数据场,然后由岩石力学参数的三维空间数据场预测空间任一位置的岩石力学参数在井上的测井响应,并把该反映动态规律变化的测井响应按照油田勘探开发的要求输出成特定格式,供生产和工程上使用。该方法为当前岩石力学参数的求取开辟了一条全新的途径,对勘探开发上制定完善的钻井、完井与油气开发方案和技术措施提供重要的指导作用。

关键词: 岩石力学参数场, 随机模拟, 测井响应, 预测

Abstract:

 Presently, the methods of conventional log data are widely used to calculate rock mechanics parameters and are strongly required by fissure working rebuilding of artificial fracturing with the purpose of increasing oil production rate in oil fields. The method of prediction on stochastical simulating 3D parameter field of rock mechanics is brought forward in this paper. Namely, rock mechanics parameters- curve obtained by known and limited conventional log materials is took as inputs of hard data;and seismic attribute data body, hydrating of mud shale and rock environmental parameters data is took as constraint of soft data. By simulating stochastically through optimizing algorithm of Sequential Gauss Simulation,dynamical data field of rock mechanics parameter of three-dimensional space are gotten, then log response of rock mechanics parameters in position of any point in space is predicted. The special format of  the log responses to refect the dynamic change rule is presented for use of producing and engineering according to demand of exploration and development. Sequentially, the method provides a significant guiding role to establish perfect drilling, well completion, oil gas development project and technical measures in exploration and development.

Key words:  field of rock mechanics parameter, stochastical simulating, log response, prediction

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