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现代地质 ›› 2005, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (Suppl): 273-277.

• 油田开发·地球物理技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基岩油气藏裂缝储层的特征及其发育规律——以辽河盆地大民屯凹陷为例

陈韶生1,2,许坤2,鲍志东1   

  1. 1 石油大学 资源与信息学院,北京102249;
    2中国石油天然气股份有限公司 辽河油田分公司,辽宁 盘锦124010
  • 收稿日期:2004-09-10 修回日期:2004-11-20 出版日期:2005-03-20 发布日期:2013-04-08
  • 作者简介:陈韶生,男,高级工程师,博士研究生,1962年出生,沉积学专业,主要从事沉积学、储集层等方面的研究和科研管理工作

FEATURES OF FRACTURED RESERVOIRS AND DEVELOPMENT LAW IN THE BASEMENT ROCK POOL IN DAMINTUN
 DEPRESSION, LIAOHE BASIN

CHEN Shao-sheng1,2,XU Kun2, BAO Zhi-dong1   

  1. 1University of Petroleum, Beijing102249,China;
    2Subcompany of Liaohe Oilfield, PetroChina,Panjin,Liaoning124010,China
  • Received:2004-09-10 Revised:2004-11-20 Online:2005-03-20 Published:2013-04-08

摘要:

辽河盆地大民屯凹陷基岩油气藏储层主要为裂缝型储层,油气的富集程度与裂缝的发育程度密切相关。而基岩裂缝的发育程度又受控于构造与岩性。根据古构造应力场及裂缝分形的定量分析,成像测井、倾角测井的解释及地震多属性裂缝识别技术,揭示了基岩裂缝的发育规律。在断裂带附近、断裂的交叉复合部位、推覆构造或背斜构造的转折端,是裂缝的发育带;裂缝储层主要发育在中元古代长城系碳酸盐岩或石英(砂)岩发育段及太古宙变粒岩及混合岩类发育段,而泥质岩类、片麻岩类及侵入岩类裂缝储层欠发育;地层不整合面,往往是长时期暴露地表的风化壳,古风化壳淋滤风化作用强,缝洞系统发育,往往是基岩裂缝型储层发育和油气富集的有利场所。将有关裂缝发育规律的研究成果与地震多属性反演结果相结合,对基岩裂缝发育带进行了识别与预测。

关键词: 基岩油气藏, 裂缝储层, 发育规律

Abstract:

Basement rock pool in Damintun depression is mainly fractured reservoir,so the accumulation of oil and gas immediately is related to the development of fracture.Thus fractural development is controlled by the structure and lithology. By using the technology of  palaeotectonic stress field and quantitative analysis of fissure fractal, imaging logging, the interpretation of dip well logging and fracture identification of seismic properties, we open out the development law of basement rock fractures Places closing to fracture belt, intercross positions of fracture, turning point of nappe structure and anticlinal structure are zones of fracture development. Fracture reservoirs mainly develop in zones of carbonate and quartzitic sandstone in Great Wall System of Mesoproterozoic and  zones of  leptynite and mixed rock in Archaean era, but not in argillaceous rock, gneiss and intrusive rock.Surfaces of unconform usually are  weathering crust  exposed for a long time, fossil weathered residuum that leached badly, system of fractures and caves develop.So,they are good places of  reservoir development and accumulation of oil and gas.According to  the research conclusions of the fracture development law and the inverse of  seismic properties, we can identify and predict the zones of fracture development in basement rock.

Key words: basement rock pool, fractured reservoir, development law

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