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现代地质 ›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 377-383.

• 水资源与环境地球化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

黑龙江省敦密断裂带镜泊湖段地堑地热资源评价

隋学文1, 张俊1,石凤姣1,2,赵继昌3   

  1. 1.黑龙江省水文地质工程地质勘察院,黑龙江 哈尔滨150030;2. 中国地质大学 环境学院, 湖北 武汉430074;
    3.中国地质环境监测院,北京100081
  • 出版日期:2011-04-25 发布日期:2011-05-13
  • 作者简介:隋学文,男,高级工程师,1952年出生,水文地质学专业,主要从事地热及矿泉水方面的勘查研究工作。 Email:suixw@163.com。

Evaluation on the Geothermal Resources in Jingbo Lake Graben of  the Dun-Mi Fault Zone in Heilongjiang Province

SUI  Xue-Wen1,ZHANG  Jun1,SHI  Feng-Jiao1,2,ZHAO  Ji-Chang3   

  1. 1.Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Prospecting Institute of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin, Heilongjiang150030, China;
    2.School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei430074, China;
    3.Chinese Institute of Geo-environmental Monitoring, Beijing100081, China
  • Online:2011-04-25 Published:2011-05-13

摘要:

对黑龙江省敦密断裂带镜泊湖段地堑地热资源的研究,旨在为认识大型构造断裂带凹陷地段地热资源的形成规律及其评价提供例证。镜泊湖段地堑呈长条状展布,区域地质构造属郯庐断裂带东北延伸部分。地堑为巨厚的新近系、古近系沉积岩地层,地温梯度较高,约为3.2~4.0 ℃/ hm,埋深2 500 m处的温度为90.8 ℃,单井的单位出水量为54 m3/(d·m),地热地质条件优越。经综合资料和计算数据推测,镜泊湖段地堑为大型地热田;按地热井的地热流体单位出水量及开采适宜性分级评价指标,镜泊湖段地堑属热水量丰富的最适宜开采的地热田。镜泊湖段地堑地热田的发现,对在敦密断裂带、依舒断裂带以及郯庐断裂带寻找地热资源有一定的启示作用。

关键词: 敦密断裂, 镜泊湖段地堑, 地热资源, 地下热水, 郯庐断裂带, 黑龙江省

Abstract:

The research on the geothermal resources in Jingbo Lake graben of the Dun-Mi fault zone in Heilongjiang Province provides an example to acquire the formation rule of geothermal resources in the sag part of the large fracture zone.Jingbo Lake graben, the regional geological structure of which belongs to the northeast part of the Tan-Lu fault zone, expands in the form of the long strip.The graben has quite deep sedimentary rock layer which contains Neogene system and Paleogene system,the very high geothermal gradient that is 3.2-4.0℃/ hm.The temperature is 90.8 ℃ at 2,500 m deep underground and the geothermal fluid output per unit is 54 m3/(d·m).The results show that geological conditions of geotherm is very favourable.The integrated and calculated data show that the Jingbo Lake graben can be a large-scale geothermal field. By the geothermal fluid output per unit of geothermal well and the evaluation indicators of the suitable classification of the geothermal water exploitation,this geothermal field belongs to the most suitablely exploited geothermal field that has the rich geothermal output. The discovery of geothermal field of Jingbo Lake graben has the positive guidance for seeking out the geothermal resource in the Dun-Mi fault zone, Yi-Shu fault zone and the Tan-Lu fault zone.

Key words: Dun-Mi fault;Jingbo Lake graben;geothermal resources;geothermal water; , Tan-Lu fault zone, Heilongjiang Province

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