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现代地质 ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (02): 533-546.DOI: 10.19657/j.geoscience.1000-8527.2024.021

• 旅游地学 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄河流域高质量发展背景下河南省郑州市地质旅游资源利用新思路

石晨霞1,2(), 高永利1,2(), 吕国娟3, 张睿4, 章秉辰1,2   

  1. 1.河南省地质研究院,河南 郑州 450001
    2.河南省地质研究院地学科普基地,河南 郑州 450001
    3.河南省地质科学研究所有限公司,河南 郑州 450001
    4.河南省第四地质勘查院有限公司,河南 郑州 450001
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-13 修回日期:2024-02-22 出版日期:2024-04-10 发布日期:2024-05-22
  • 通讯作者: 高永利,男,高级工程师,1980年出生,地质学专业,主要从事区域地质调查、地质遗迹保护、古生物地质调查与地质公园建设。Email: 342001057@qq.com。
  • 作者简介:石晨霞,女,高级工程师,1982年出生,旅游管理专业,主要从事地质遗迹及地质旅游资源调查、开发与利用研究。Email: 478704878@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    河南省地质研究院科研项目“河南省郑州市多要素城市地质调查成果集成创新之城市地质科普产品研发”(2023-331-XM027-KT03);省部合作项目“河南省郑州市旅游地质与地质文化资源调查”(DKDHT-2020-0115)

Innovative Ideas on the Utilization of Geological Tourism Resources in Zhengzhou,Henan Province under the Background of High-quality Development of the Yellow River Basin Area

SHI Chenxia1,2(), GAO Yongli1,2(), LÜ Guojuan3, ZHANG Rui4, ZHANG Bingchen1,2   

  1. 1. Henan Academy of Geological, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
    2. Geoscience Popularization Base of Henan Academy of Geology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
    3. Henan Geological Science Research Institute Co.Ltd., Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
    4. Henan Fourth Geological Exploration Institute Co.Ltd., Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
  • Received:2023-10-13 Revised:2024-02-22 Online:2024-04-10 Published:2024-05-22

摘要:

文旅融合发展是旅游业高质量发展的主题,地质如何助力旅游业发展是长期以来地学界研究的方向。地质旅游资源作为旅游资源的一种重要类型,在郑州市乃至我国大部分地区都是以碎片化的方式进行利用,因缺少系统性和文化内涵而难以发挥其重要价值。河南省郑州市地质旅游与地质文化资源专项调查成果证实,地质多样性是决定地质旅游资源多样性的关键因素;在传统的“地质+”利用模式下,地质学较强的专业性是其不易于被普通大众接受的主要因素,也是我国地质旅游发展遭遇的瓶颈。黄河流域高质量发展战略的实施为地质旅游资源的利用提供了新机遇。基于地质多样性理论,提出以“+地质”为基础的“地质基因注入法”,为地质旅游资源利用开辟了新思路:(1)通过自然、文化和地质的融合研究,整合郑州市地质旅游资源,构建“三区块七板块”的地质旅游新格局;(2)以地质多样性为魂,形成以“+地质”为主线的黄河科学故事体系;(3)让地质旅游资源在讲好科学与历史文化故事中既要做好主角,更要做好配角,让地质背景与古环境故事成为多样化资源开发保护与高质量利用的奠基石和助力器。研究成果为郑州市地质基因助力旅游业高质量发展提供科学依据,对其他地区地质资源对旅游业的促进也具有一定的参考价值。

关键词: 黄河流域, 高质量发展, 郑州市, 地质旅游资源, 利用, 新思路

Abstract:

An integrated development of culture and tourism is the theme of high-quality development of tourism. It has long been a key direction for geologic studies that how geology can contribute to the integration of culture and tourism and the high-quality development of tourism. As an important type of tourism resource, geological tourism resource is an essential factor boosting the development of tourism. For a long time, geological tourism resources developed and are utilized in fragments in Zhengzhou and even in most areas of China. It is challenging to give play to its realistic value due to the lack of systematicity and cultural connotations. The investigation on the geological tourism and geological cultural resources in Zhengzhou confirm that geological diversity is a key component of the resources; under the traditional “geological+” utilization model, the strong professionalism of geology is the main factor affecting that the geological tourism resource is not easily accepted by the general public. This is also a bottleneck encountered in the development of geological tourism in China. The high-quality development strategy of the Yellow River Basin area provides new opportunities, high requirements, and expectations for the development and utilization of geological tourism and cultural resources in Zhengzhou. Based on the principal of geodiversity, we proposed a new idea of “geological gene injection method” based on “+geology” for the utilization of geological tourism resources: (1) Through studying the integration of nature, culture, and geology, we aim to integrate the geological tourism resources in Zhengzhou and construct a new geological tourism pattern of ‘three blocks and seven plates’; (2) Constructing a scientific system of the Yellow River story centered on “+geology” with geological diversity as a key component, as to narrate the scientific story behind the Yellow River culture; (3) Making the geological tourism resource not only a leading role, but also a supporting role in narrating the scientific, historical, and cultural stories. Promoting the geologi-cal background and ancient environmental stories to the cornerstone and booster for a diversified development, protection, and high-quality utilization of the resources. It provides a scientific basis for the high-quality develo-pment of tourism supported by geological resources in Zhengzhou, and also provides a reference for other cities with the same background.

Key words: high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin area, Zhengzhou, geological tourism resource, utilization, innovative idea

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