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现代地质 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 994-1003.

• 岩石学与地球化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

陕西秦岭梁岩体LAICPMS锆石UPb年龄及其地质意义

苏蔷薇,张静,王文博   

  1. 地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室 中国地质大学(北京),北京100083
  • 出版日期:2016-11-07 发布日期:2016-11-14
  • 通讯作者: 张静,女,副教授,博士生导师,1977年出生,矿物学、岩石学、矿床学专业,主要从事矿床地球化学研究。
  • 作者简介:苏蔷薇,女,博士研究生,1989年出生,矿物学、岩石学、矿床学专业,主要从事矿床学及矿床地球化学研究 Email:2001120377@cugb.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41030423);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2652013017)。

The LAICPMS Zircon UPb Age of the Qinlingliang Intrusion,Shaanxi Province and Its Geological Significance

SU Qiangwei, ZHANG Jing, WANG Wenbo   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Geological Process and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
  • Online:2016-11-07 Published:2016-11-14

摘要: 三叠纪花岗岩在秦岭造山带广泛发育,直接记录了秦岭造山带演化过程中的重要信息。秦岭梁岩体位于秦岭造山带商丹缝合带北侧,岩性主要为石英二长斑岩,斑晶为钾长石,部分斑晶具有白色斜长石环边;基质主要由石英(25%)、斜长石(45%)、钾长石(10%)、黑云母(15%)、角闪石(5%)组成。秦岭梁岩体中的锆石自形程度好,具环带结构,显示岩浆锆石的特征,两个样品的LAICPMS锆石UPb同位素年龄分别为(2165±21) Ma和(2194±26) Ma,二者在误差范围内一致,表明该岩体的岩浆结晶年龄为晚三叠纪。秦岭梁岩体的岩浆结晶年龄与勉略洋壳向北俯冲的时间(248~200 Ma)一致,表明岩体的形成与勉略洋壳向北俯冲有密切联系;同时秦岭梁石英二长斑岩的地球化学特征显示其是洋壳俯冲时弧岩浆活动的产物。因此北秦岭地区勉略洋闭合时间和陆陆碰撞拼合时间应不早于216~219 Ma。

关键词: 秦岭梁岩体, LAICPMS, 锆石UPb同位素年龄, 秦岭造山带

Abstract: Triassic granite are widespread in the Qinling orogenic belt, which directly records the important information of the evolution process of the Qinling orogenic belt. The Qinlingliang intrusion is located in the north of the ShangDan suture belt, mainly consisting of the quartz monzonite porphyry, with the Kfeldspar as phenocryst (some phenocrysts have a white rim of plagioclase) and mainly quartz (25%), plagioclase (45%), Kfeldspar (10%), biotite (15%) and amphibole (5%) as matrix. The zircons in the Qinlingliang intrusion show the characteristics of magmatic zircon with fine euhedral crystal and zonation. The LAICPMS zircon UPb ages of two samples are (2165±21) Ma and (2194±26) Ma, indicating that the Qinlingliang intruded in the Late Triassic. The age is consistent with the time of the northern subduction of the MianLüe oceanic crust(248-200 Ma), indicating that they have close relationship. The geochemical characteristics of the Qinlingliang quartz monzonite prophyry intrusion suggest that it was the production of the arc magmatic activity under the oceanic crust subduction setting. Comprehensive discussions make it clear that the closing time of the MianLüe ocean and the beginning time of fullscale collision between Yangtze and North China plates should be later than (216-219) Ma.

Key words: Qinlingliang intrusion, LAICPMS, zircon UPb isotopic dating, Qinling orogenic belt

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