欢迎访问现代地质!

现代地质 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 691-698.

• 储层地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

塔里木盆地奥陶系礁滩相储集体特征

阮壮1,2,于炳松3,朱金富3   

  1. 1中国石油大学 油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京102249;2中国石油大学 资源与信息学院,北京102249;
    3中国地质大学 地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-23 修回日期:2009-03-05 出版日期:2009-08-20 发布日期:2011-12-21
  • 作者简介:阮壮,男,博士研究生,1983年出生,石油地质学专业,主要从事储层及层序地层方面的研究工作。E-mail:wofe0103@163.com。
  • 基金资助:

    国家“973”项目(2005CB422103,2006CB202302);国家自然科学基金项目(40672079);中国地质大学(北京)海相储层演化与油气富集机理教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(2008-01)

Research on the Characteristics of Reef-bank Reservoirs in Ordovician, Tarim Basin

RUAN Zhuang1,2,YU Bing-Song3,ZHU Jin-Fu3   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing102249, China;
    2Faculty of Natural Resources and Information Technology, China University of Petroleum, Beijing102249, China;
    3State Key Laboratory of Geological Process and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing100083, China
  • Received:2009-01-23 Revised:2009-03-05 Online:2009-08-20 Published:2011-12-21

摘要:

塔里木盆地奥陶系多个地区发育礁滩相储集体。综合分析露头、岩心、岩石薄片及相关测试数据,对礁滩相储集体的发育条件及储集性能进行了研究。结果表明:礁相与滩相常以复合伴生的形式存在,根据滩相的岩性特征可将台地边缘划分为低能、相对低能、相对高能及高能4种类型,骨架礁、障积礁、灰泥丘所代表的台地边缘水动力条件依次降低。礁滩储集体基质孔渗性差,储集空间以裂缝—孔洞型为主,其次是裂缝—孔隙型、孔洞型、裂缝型和复合型。古地貌与构造控制了礁滩储集体的发育,而岩溶、构造破碎等建设性成岩作用是礁滩相灰岩形成良好储集体的必要条件。

关键词: 礁滩相储集体, 成岩改造, 奥陶系, 塔里木盆地 

Abstract:

Reef-bank reservoir in Ordovician has been discovered in several areas, Tarim Basin- Crop, core, thin section and test data indicate that the bank face always accompanies with reef face. Platform edge can be divided into four types according to the lithologic characteristic of bank face, including low energy environment, relatively low energy environment, relatively low energy environment and high energy environment. Framework reef, bafflereef and lime mud mound represent the environment energy decreasing. Data shows that original reef-bank reservoirs reveal low porosity and permeability and reservoir space is dominated by cavity-fractured type, followed by cavity-freckle type, cavern type, freckle type and complex type. The development of reef-bank reservoirs is controlled by Palaeogeomorphology and structure while high quality reservoirs determined by karstification and clastation.

Key words: reef-bank reservoir, diagenesis, Ordovician, Tarim Basin

中图分类号: