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现代地质 ›› 2005, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (Suppl): 261-266.

• 油田开发·地球物理技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

地震属性体综合解释技术在山东东营凹陷官1区储层预测中的应用

姜秀清1,2,高平2   

  1. 1中国科学院 广州地球化学研究所,广东 广州510640;2胜利油田有限公司 物探研究院,山东 东营257100
  • 收稿日期:2004-09-10 修回日期:2004-11-26 出版日期:2005-03-20 发布日期:2013-04-08
  • 作者简介:姜秀清,女,高级工程师,博士研究生,1964年出生,勘探地球物理学专业,主要从事油气地球物理勘探与地质综合研究工作。
  • 基金资助:

    中国石油化工集团公司科技攻关项目。

APPLICATION OF COMPREHENSIVE INTERPRETATION TECHNOLOGY TO SEISMIC ATTRIBUTE VOLUMES IN RESERVOIR PREDICTION OF DONGYING SAG,SHANDONG

JIANG Xiu-qing1,2,GAO Ping2   

  1. 1Guangzhou Geochemistry Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou,Guangdong510640,China;
    2Geophysical Research Institute of Shengli Oilfield Company Limited,Dongying,Shandong257100,China
  • Received:2004-09-10 Revised:2004-11-26 Online:2005-03-20 Published:2013-04-08

摘要:

地震信号中蕴藏着大量的地下地质信息和油气藏特征信息,从地震信号的振幅、频率、相位、波形等参数中可以提取几十种乃至上百种地震属性。应用反Q滤波、谱白化和子波反褶积等方法提高地震资料的分辨率,运用地震相、地震属性相干体分析及地震频谱分频处理等多属性体综合分析方法对山东东营凹陷官1地区进行精细解释。对该地区孔一段储层分布和地震相进行预测,与利用钻井资料得到的储层沉积分布图非常吻合;在孔店组和古生界分别发现各类断层208条和19条,对孔店组和古生界构造样式有了新的规律性认识,为官1地区深层含油体系的分析奠定了基础;在沙一段共发现10余条河道,面积25 km2,使整个东营凹陷南坡勘探取得新的突破。

关键词: 属性分析, 地震属性体, 综合解释, 储层预测, 官1区

Abstract:

A lot of information of geology and reservoir features are contained in seismic signals. Decades to more than hundred of seismic attributes can be extracted from amplitude, frequency, phase adn waveform of seismic signals. At present, seismic attributes are interpreted by unique technology with comprehensive interpretation technology series adapted to different geologic conditions, reservoirs and data.The resolution of seismic data was enhanced with Q reverse-filter, spectra whiten and wavelet deconvolution from pre-stack and post-stack in this paper.The seismic data in  Guan 1 area are interpreted finely with many attributes such as seismic facies, seismic attribute coherence analysis and frequency spectrum division processing. Reservoir distribution and seismic facies in lower Ek1 are predicted,which are accordance with distribution map of reservoir sediment from drilling data. 208 faults in Ek and 19 faults in Pz have been found using coherent data volume and fine interpreted result of this area. The new regular of structure shape was understand in Ek and in Pz. Geologic understand was deepened and the base of reservoir analysis was established.More than decade of river channels with area of 25 km2 in Es1 were found using coherent analysis and frequency division scan.The exploration in south slope of Dongying sag got new breakthrough.

Key words: attribute analysis, seismic attribute volume, comprehensive interpretation, reservoir prediction, Guan 1 area

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