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现代地质 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 333-336.

• 石油地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

油田开发后期提液井优选的地质条件

杨永利1,2,霍春亮3   

  1. 1中国地质大学 资源学院,湖北 武汉430074; 2中国石化 河南油田分公司,河南 南阳473132;
    3中国海油 天津分公司,天津 塘沽300452
  • 收稿日期:2008-10-15 修回日期:2008-11-20 出版日期:2009-04-20 发布日期:2011-12-21
  • 作者简介:杨永利,男,高级工程师,博士研究生,1966年出生,石油地质学专业,主要从事油气田开发地质和工程方面的工作。 Email: yangyoli@126.com

Study on Geologic Condition Optimization of Raising Withdrawal Rates at the Late Stage of Oilfield Development

YANG Yong-li 1,2, HUO Chun-liang 3   

  1. 1Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan,Hubei   430074,China;2Henan Oilfield Branch Company,SINOPEC, Nanyang, Henan  473132,China;3Tianjin Branch of China National Offshore Oil Corporation, Tanggu,Tianjin   300452, China
  • Received:2008-10-15 Revised:2008-11-20 Online:2009-04-20 Published:2011-12-21

摘要:

老井放大生产压差进行有效提液是提高注采系统排液能力的一种重要途径。分析了双河油田储层主要微相砂体的产液和吸水能力,认为油田开发后期前缘席状砂提液能力差,而水下分流河道和河口坝具有较强的提液能力;油田开发后期前缘席状砂吸水能力差,难以补充提液后造成油层压力亏空,而水下分流河道和河口坝具有较强的吸水能力,很容易实现注采平衡,保证油井持续提液。同时,从新井钻遇状况、数值模拟和单井水驱曲线分析了油田开发后期剩余油分布状况,认为能用水动力学方法开采的剩余油主要富集在水下分流河道中。因此,双河油田在油田开发后期的提液井应选择在水下分流河道微相砂体的油井中。实践结果也表明,选择在水下分流河道砂体的油井中放压提液能取得较好的稳油控水效果。

关键词: 提高排液量, 微相砂体, 产液能力, 吸水能力, 剩余油, 油田开发后期

Abstract:

It is an important way to improve discharge capability of an injection-production system by increasing drawdown pressure in old wells. By analyzing water injectivity and production capacity in main microfacies sandbodies, it is concluded that the distributary channel and the mouth bar have more production capability than the front sheet sand has at the late stage of oilfield development. The sheet sand has too poor water injectivity to make up the shortage of pressure caused by raising withdrawal rate, while the distributary channel and the mouth bar have enough water injectivity to reach injection-production balance and to ensure oil well’s sustainable discharge. According to the drilling status, numerical simulation and water-drive performance curve of new wells, residual oil distribution is studied at the late stage of oilfield development. It is concluded that residual oil produced by hydrodynamic methods is rich in distributary channel. So the wells for raising withdrawal rates should be chosen in the distributary channel at the late stage of development in Shuanghe oilfield. Practical result also shows that wells in distributary channel chosen for raising withdrawal rates have an apparent effect on stabilizing oil output and controlling water.

 

Key words: raising withdrawal rate, microfacies sandbody, production capacity, water injectivity, residual oil, the late stage of oilfield development

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