SequenceStratigraphic Features and Their Paleogeographical Implications for the Mesoproterozoic of the Southern Margin of Wutai Mountain: A Case Study of the Chenjiazhuang Section in Wutai County of Shanxi Province, North China

Abstract

Abstract:

The study area, i.e. the southern margin region of the Wutai Mountain, is a conjoining region between the Jin-Yu-Shan in the southern part and the Yanliao Rift Troughs in the northern part of the Mesoproterozoic in the North-China Craton. A set of clastic rocks of the tidalflat deposition system makes up the Changzhougou Formation, and a set of tidalflat carbonate rocks does the Gaoyuzhuang Formation, both of which constitute the Mesoproterozoic of the study area. Its bottom boundary is an angular unconformity covering the Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group, and top boundary is a leurodiscontinuity with a stratigraphic hiatus more than 1,000 Ma underlying the Cambrian system. Thus, the incomplete strata of the Mesoproterozoic become a true example for the study of sequence stratigraphy in the Precambrian, which is the key to peek the trangressive process from the Jin-Yu-Shan in the southern part in the early period and that from the Yanliao Rift Troughs in the northern part during the Mesoproterozoic in the study area, and provides a valuable stratigraphic record to correlate strata that remain uncertain. Further, the research and introduction on sequence-sequence features that are marked by depositional successions for the Mesoproterozoic at the Chenjiazhuang section in Wutai County of Shanxi Province will provide a useful clue for further study on the Precambrian sequence stratigraphy in the North-China Craton.

Key words: sequence stratigraphy; , Mesoproterozoic, Chenjiazhuang section, Wutai County of Shanxi Province

CLC Number:

P534.3

MEI Min-Xiang. SequenceStratigraphic Features and Their Paleogeographical Implications for the Mesoproterozoic of the Southern Margin of Wutai Mountain: A Case Study of the Chenjiazhuang Section in Wutai County of Shanxi Province, North China[J]. Geoscience, 2010, 24(5): 888-899.

References

[1] 赵国春. 华北克拉通基底主要构造单元变质作用演化及其若干问题讨论
[J]. 岩石学报, 2009, 25(8): 1772-1792.

[2] 朱日祥, 郑天愉. 华北克拉通破坏机制与古元古代板块构造体系
[J]. 科学通报, 2009, 54(14): 1950-1961.

[3] 乔秀夫, 姚培毅, 王成述, 等. 内蒙古渣尔泰群层序地层与构造环境
[J]. 地质学报, 1991, 65(1): 1-16.

[4] 高林志, 章雨旭, 王成述, 等. 天津蓟县中新元古代层序地层初探
[J]. 中国区域地质, 1996(1): 64-75.

[5] 梅冥相. 银河年旋回的沉积学响应与地球系统大异常——1 800 Ma以来一级旋回层序划分的探讨
[J]. 地球学报,1999,20(增刊): 214-221.

[6] 梅冥相, 高金汉. 岩石地层的相分析方法与原理
[M]. 北京:地质出版社, 2006: 1-285.

[7] 梅冥相, 马永生, 周洪瑞, 等. 雾迷山旋回层的费希尔图解及其在定义前寒武纪三级海平面变化中的应用
[J]. 地球学报，2001, 22(5): 429-436.

[8] 梅冥相, 刘智荣, 孟庆芬, 等. 南口虎峪中元古界大红峪组混积岩系的层序地层划分: 海侵砂岩系中的微生物砂质碎片简介
[J]. 地质科技情报, 2007, 26(1): 33-40.

[9] 梅冥相. 中元古代叠层石—非叠层石碳酸盐岩层序地层序列及其沉积特征
[J]. 现代地质, 2007, 21(2): 387-396.

[10] 梅冥相. 燕山地区中元古代高于庄组非叠层石碳酸盐序列的沉积特征及其重要意义
[J]. 现代地质, 2007, 21(1): 45-56.

[11] 梅冥相, 李志忠, 徐德斌, 等. 河北兴隆中、上元古界旋回层序初步研究
[J]. 地层学杂志, 1998, 22(2): 102-108.

[12] 梅冥相, 周洪瑞, 杜本明, 等. 天津蓟县中新元古代旋回层序的初步研究——前寒武纪(1 800-600 Ma)一级层序划分及其与显生宙的一致性
[J]. 沉积与特提斯地质，2000,20(4): 47-59.

[13] 陈晋镳, 张鹏远, 高振家, 等. 中国地层典 (中元古界)
[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1999:1-117.

[14] 邢裕盛, 高振家, 王自强,等. 中国地层典 (新元古界)
[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1996:1-89.

[15] 尹崇玉, 高林志. 中国早期具刺疑源类的演化及生物地层学意义
[J]. 地质学报, 1995, 69(4): 360-371.

[16] 陈晋镳, 武铁山. 华北区区域地层
[M]. 武汉: 中国地质大学出版社, 1997:20-44.

[17] 杜汝霖. 前寒武纪古生物地史学
[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1992: 1-196.

[18] 宋天锐, 赵震, 王长尧, 等. 华北元古宙沉积岩
[M]. 北京: 北京科学技术出版社, 1989:1-201.

[19] 和政军, 孟祥化, 葛铭. 燕山地区长城系沉积演化与构造格局
[J]. 沉积学报, 1994,12(2): 47-57.

[20] 宋天锐. 北京十三陵地区中元古界长城系沉积相标志及沉积环境模式
[J]. 古地理学报, 2007, 9(5): 461-472.

[21] 乔秀夫,高林志.燕辽裂陷槽中元古代古地震与古地理
[J]. 古地理学报, 2007, 9(4): 337-352.

[22] 梅冥相, 高金汉, 孟庆芬. 从席底构造到第五类原生沉积构造
[J]. 现代地质, 2006, 20(3): 413-422.

[23] 梅冥相, 孟庆芬, 高金汉. 前寒武纪海侵砂岩中的微生物砂质碎片: 以北京南口虎峪剖面大红峪组为例
[J]. 地学前缘, 2007, 14(2): 197-204.

[24] 梅冥相, 高金汉, 孟庆芬. 中元古界非叠层石灰岩中的MISS: 以北京延庆千沟剖面高于庄组第三段为例
[J]. 地学前缘, 2009, 16(5): 207-216.

[25] 梅冥相, 孟庆芬, 刘智荣. 微生物形成的原生沉积构造研究进展综述
[J]. 古地理学报, 2007, 9(4): 353-364.

[26] 梅冥相, 高金汉, 孟庆芬, 等. 前寒武纪与微生物席相关的粉砂岩岩墙——以天津蓟县剖面古元古界串岭沟组为例
[J]. 古地理学报, 2009, 11(1): 37-50.

[27] 史晓颖, 蒋干清, 张传恒, 等. 华北地台中元古代串岭沟组页岩中的砂脉构造:17 亿年前甲烷气逃逸的沉积标识?
[J]. 地球科学, 2008, 33(5): 576-590.

[28] 史晓颖, 王新强, 蒋干清, 等. 贺兰山地区中元古代微生物席成因构造——远古时期微生物群活动的沉积标识
[J]. 地质论评, 2008, 54(4): 575-586.

[29] 史晓颖, 张传恒, 蒋干清, 等. 华北地台中元古代碳酸盐岩中的微生物成因构造及其生烃潜力
[J]. 现代地质, 2008, 22(5): 669-682.

[30] 梅冥相. 从凝块石概念的演变论微生物碳酸盐岩的研究进展
[J]. 地质科技情报, 2007, 26(6): 1-9.

[31] 梅冥相. 微生物碳酸盐岩分类体系的修订: 对灰岩成因-结构分类体系的补充
[J]. 地学前缘, 2007, 14(5): 597-614.

[32] 梅冥相, 高金汉, 孟庆芬, 等. 天津蓟县中元古界雾迷山组微指状叠层石及其对1250Ma±叠层石衰减事件的响应
[J]. 古地理学报, 2008, 10(5): 495-509.

[33] 孟祥化, 葛铭, 刘燕学. 中朝板块新元古代微亮晶(臼齿构造) 碳酸盐事件、层序地层和建系研究
[J]. 地层学杂志, 2006, 30(3): 211-222.

[34] 乔秀夫, 高林志, 彭阳. 古郯庐带新元古界——灾变、层序、生物
[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 2001:1-263.

[35] 孟祥化, 葛铭. 中朝板块层序事件演化——天文周期的沉积响应和意义
[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2004:61-156.

[36] 梅冥相. 天津蓟县中元古界高于庄组“球形臼齿状构造”新解——1400Ma以前球形或似球形实体宏观藻类化石的细胞显微结构
[J]. 现代地质, 2007, 21(4): 687-699.

[37] 梅冥相.前寒武纪“臼齿状构造谜”的一些认识: 来自天津蓟县剖面中元古代高于庄组的一些信息
[J]. 古地理学报, 9(6): 587-609.

[38] 李江海, 钱祥麟, 侯廷贵, 等. “吕梁运动”新认识
[J]. 地球科学, 2000, 25(1): 15-20.

[39] 翟明国, 彭澎. 华北克拉通古元古代构造事件
[J]. 岩石学报, 2007, 23(11): 2665-2682.

[40] 翟明国. 华北克拉通21~17Ga地质事件群的分解和构造意义探讨
[J]. 岩石学报, 2004, 20(6): 1343-1354.

[41] Zhao G C, Wilde S A, Guo J H, et al. Single zircon grains record two Paleoproterozoic collisional events in the North China Craton
[J]. Precambrian Research, 2010, 177: 266-276.

[42] Zhao G C, Sun M, Wilde S A, et al. Late Archean to Paleoproterozoic evolution of the North China Craton: key issues revisited
[J]. Precambrian Research, 2005, 136: 177-202.

[43] Zhao G C, Sun M, Wilde S A , et al. Composite nature of the North China granulitefacies belt: tectonothermal and geochronological constraints
[J]. Gondwana Research, 2006, 9: 337-348.

[44] 尹赞勋, 张守信, 谢翠华. 论褶皱幕
[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1978:1-104.

[45] 张守信. 理论地层学与现代地层学: 现代地层学的概念
[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2006:1-340.

[46] 乔秀夫, 高林志, 张传恒. 中朝板块中、新元古界年代地层柱与构造环境新思考
[J]. 地质通报, 2007, 26(5): 503-509.

[47] 高林志, 张传恒, 尹崇玉, 等. 华北古陆中、新元古代年代地层框架SHRIMP 锆石年龄新依据
[J]. 地球学报, 2008, 29(3): 366-376.

[48] 高林志, 张传恒, 史晓颖, 等. 华北古陆下马岭组归属中元古界的锆石SHRIMP年龄新证据
[J]. 科学通报, 2008, 53(21): 2617- 2623.

[49] 高林志, 张传恒, 史晓颖, 等. 华北青白口系下马岭组凝灰岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb 定年
[J]. 地质通报, 2007, 26(3): 249-255.

[50] Su W B, Zhang S H, Huff W D, et al. SHRIMP UPb ages of Kbentonite beds in the Xiamaling Formation: Implications for revised subdivision of the Mesoto Neoproterozoic history of the North China Craton
[J]. Gondwana Research, 2008, 14: 543-553.

[51] 彭善池, Bobcock L E. 全球寒武系年代地层再划分的建议
[J]. 地层学杂志, 2005, 29(1): 92-93, 96.

[52] 彭善池. 全球寒武系四统划分框架正式确立
[J]. 地层学杂志, 2006, 30(2): 147-148.

[53] 彭善池. 华南寒武系年代地层系统的修订及相关问题
[J]. 地层学杂志, 2008, 32(3): 239-245.

[54] 章森桂, 张允白, 严慧君. “国际地层表” (2008)简介
[J]. 地层学杂志,2009, 33(1): 1-10.

[55] Catuneanu O, MartinsNeto M A, Eriksson P G. Precambrian sequence stratigraphy
[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2005, 176: 67-95.

[56] Catuneanu O. Principles of Sequence Stratigraphy
[M]. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2006: 1-375.

[57] Catuneanu O, Abreu V, Bhattacharya J P, et al. Towards the standardization of sequence stratigraphy
[J]. EarthScience Reviews, 2009, 92: 1-33.

[58] 白志达, 梅冥相, 杜德斌, 等. 常州沟组砂岩——典型的“毯状砂体”
[M]// 王英华, 鲍志东, 朱筱敏. 沉积学及岩相古地理学新进展. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1995:97-98.

[59] Eriksson P G, Catuneanu O, Nelson D R, et al. Controls on Precambrian sea level change and sedimentary cyclicity
[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2005, 176: 43-65.

[60] Eriksson P G, Catuneanub O, Sarkarc S, et al. Patterns of sedimentation in the Precambrian
[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2005, 176: 17-42.

[61] Hunt D, Tucker M. Stranded parasequences and the forced regressive wedge systems tract: deposition during base level fall
[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 1992, 81: 1-9.

[62] Hunt D, Gawthorpe R L. Sedimentary Responses to Forced Regressions
[M]. London: Geological Society of London, Special Publication 172, 2000: 1-383.

[63] Plint A, Nummedal D. The falling stage systems tract: recognition and importance in sequence stratigraphic analysis
[M]// Hunt D, Gawthorpe R. Sedimentary Responses to Forced Regressions. London: Geological Society of London, Special Publication 172, 2000: 1-17.

[64] 梅冥相, 杨欣德. 强迫型海退及强迫型海退楔体系域——对传统Exxon层序地层学模式的修正
[J]. 地质科技情报, 2000, 19(2): 17-21.

[65] 陈留勤. 从准层序到米级旋回——层序地层学与旋回地层学相互交融的纽带
[J]. 地层学杂志, 2008, 32(4):447-454.

[66] Mei Mingxiang, Xu Debin, Zhou Hongrui. Genetic types of meterscale sequences and fabric natures of facies succession
[J]. Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2000, 11(4): 375-382.

[67] 梅冥相, 杨锋杰, 高金汉, 等. 中元古代晚期浅海高能沉积环境中的海绿石: 以天津蓟县剖面铁岭组为例
[J]. 地学前缘, 2008, 15(4): 146-158.

[68] 孟晓庆. 天津蓟县剖面中元古界铁岭组叠层石岩礁中海绿石的产出特征及地质意义
[J]. 西北地质, 2006, 39(3): 111-116.

[69] Noffke N, Gerdes G, Klenke T, et al. Microbially induced sedimentary structures—A new category within the classification of primary sedimentary structures
[J]. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 2001, 71(5): 649-656.

[70] Noffke N. The criteria for the biogeneicity of microbially induced sedimentary structures(MISS) in Archean and younger, sandy deposits
[J]. EarthScience Reviews, 2009, 96: 173-180.

[71] Schieber J. Microbial mats in terrigenous clastics: The challenge of identification in the rock record
[J]. Palaios, 1999, 14: 3-12.

[72] Seilacher A. Biomatrelated lifestyles in the Precambrian
[J]. Palaios, 1999, 14: 86-93.

[73] Pflüger F, Gresse P G. Microbial sand chips: a nonactualistic sedimentary structure
[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 1996, 102: 263-274.

[74] Posamentier H, Vail P. Eustatic controls on clastic deposition IIsequence and systems tract models
[M]// Wilgus C K, Hastings B S, Kendall C G St C, et al. Sea Level Changes — An Integrated Approach.Tulsa: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists,1988, 42: 125-154.

[75] Posamentier H W, Jervey M T, Vail P R. Eustatic controls on clastic deposition I conceptual framework
[M]// Wilgus C K, Hastings B S, Kendall C G St C, et al. Sea Level Changes—An Integrated Approach. Tulsa:Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists,1988, 42: 110-124.

[76] Posamentier H, Allen G. Siliciclastic sequence stratigraphy concepts and applications
[M]//Posamentier H, Allen G.SEPM Concepts in Sedimentology and Paleontology.Tulsa:Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists,1999, 7: 1-210.

[77] Van Wagoner J C, Mitchum R M, Campion K M, et al. Siliciclastic sequence stratigraphy in well logs, cores and outcrops
[M]//Van Wagoner J C, Mitchum R M, Campion K M, et al. AAPG Methods in Exploration 7.Houston: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 1990: 1-55.

[78] Vail P R, Mitchum Jr R M, Thompson III S. Seismic stratigraphy and global changes of sea level, part 3: relative changes of sea level from coastal onlap
[M]//Payton C E. Seismic Stratigraphy — Applications to Hydrocarbon Exploration. AAPG Memoir 26.Houston: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 1977: 63-81.

[79] HellandHansen W. Towards the standardization of sequence stratigraphy: Discussion
[J]. EarthScience Reviews,2009,94: 95-97.

[80] Catuneanu O, Abreu V, Bhattacharya J P, et al. Reply to the comments of W. HellandHansen on“towards the standardization of sequence stratigraphy” by Catuneanu et al
[J]. EarthScience Reviews, 2009, 94: 98-100.

[81] HellandHansen W, Hampsonw G J. Trajectory analysis: concepts and applications
[J]. Basin Research, 2009, 21: 454-483.

[82] Embry A. Transgressiveregressive (T-R) sequence stratigraphy
[M]//Armentrout J, Rosen N. Sequence Stratigraphic Models for Exploration and Production. Houston: Gulf Coast SEPM Conference Proceedings, 2002: 151-172.

[83] 郑建平, 路凤香, 余淳梅, 等.华北克拉通破坏的物理、化学过程: 地幔橄榄岩证据
[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2007, 26(4): 307-325.

[84] 胡俊良, 赵太平, 徐勇航, 等. 华北克拉通大红峪组高钾火山岩的地球化学特征及其岩石成因
[J]. 矿物岩石, 2007, 27(4): 70-77.

[85] 高山,Rudnick R L ,Carlson R W,等. 华北克拉通岩石圈地幔置换作用和壳幔生长耦合的Re-Os 同位素证据
[J]. 地学前缘, 2003, 10(3): 61-67.

[86] 许文良,杨承海,杨德彬,等. 华北克拉通东部中生代高Mg 闪长岩——对岩石圈减薄机制的制约
[J]. 地学前缘,2006,13(2): 120-129.

[87] 周新华. 中国东部中、新生代岩石圈转型与减薄研究若干问题
[J]. 地学前缘, 2006, 13(2): 50-62.

[88] 吴福元,葛文春,孙德有,等.中国东部岩石圈减薄研究中的几个问题
[J].地学前缘,2003,10(3):51-60.

[89] Jinhui Yang, Fuyuan Wu, Simon A, et al. Mesozoic decratonization of the North China block
[J]. Geology, 2008, 36(6): 467-470.

[90] 河南省地质矿产局. 河南省区域地质志
[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1987:68-124.

[91] 周洪瑞, 王自强. 华北古大陆南缘中、新元古代大陆边缘性质及构造古地理演化
[J]. 现代地质, 1999, 13(2): 113-124.

[92] 乔秀夫, 周洪瑞, 高林志,等. 中国中新元古界层序地层与海平面变化
[M]//王鸿祯, 史晓颖, 王训练, 等. 中国层序地层研究. 广州: 广东科技出版社, 2000: 39-98.

[93] 刘本培, 金秋琦. 地史学教程
[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1996: 69-95.