低渗透储层水平井—直井联合布井极限注采井距研究

doi:CNKI:SUN:XDDZ.0.2008-01-014

现代地质

低渗透储层水平井—直井联合布井极限注采井距研究

侯晓春¹,陆程¹,蔡文¹,郑兴范²

1中国地质大学能源学院, 北京100083；2中国石油天然气股份有限公司油藏处, 北京100011

收稿日期:2007-10-01 修回日期:2007-12-30 出版日期:2008-01-20 发布日期:2008-01-20
作者简介:侯晓春，女，讲师，1969年出生，油气田开发工程专业，主要从事油层物理和油藏工程方面的教学和科研工作。Email：jaluch@126com。
基金资助:
科技部基础研究项目(06-02A-02-01)

Study on Critical Well Spacing for Combination Patterns of Vertical and Horizontal Wells in the Low-permeability Reservoir

HOU Xiao-chun¹; LU Cheng¹; CAI Wen¹; ZHENG Xing-fan²

1School of Energy Resources,China University of Geosciences, Beijing100083,China；
2Reservior Administration Bureau,PetroChina,Beijing100011，China

Received:2007-10-01 Revised:2007-12-30 Online:2008-01-20 Published:2008-01-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

低渗透储层水平井—直井联合布井技术具有广泛的应用前景,其布井方式至关重要。首先利用劈分流场的方法直观地给出常规储层水平井—直井联合布井的产能评价方法;然后针对低渗透储层的渗流特点,在考虑启动压力梯度条件下建立新的井网渗流物理模型并求解得到产能评价公式;最后经分析计算给出启动压力梯度影响的面积井网极限注采井距关系曲线。研究结果为低渗透储层部署水平井—直井联合井网提供理论依据。

关键词: 水平井—直井联合布井, 劈分流场, 启动压力梯度, 极限注采井距

Abstract:

It is clear that a combination spacing of vertical and horizontal wells is perspective to develop the reservoir with low permeability. However, the pattern of well spacing is a key technique to the combination. At first, in this paper solutions of productivity evaluation for the combination spacing are directly developed using split of flow fields;secondly aimed to the characteristics of the reservoir with low permeability, new physical models of well patterns and their production formulas are presented in the exist of the start-up pressure gradient;and finally, for the three typical combinations, curves of critical well spacing dominated by the start-up pressure gradient are figured based on related calculations. Results from the study can be used to guide practical combination placing of vertical and horizontal wells in the reservoir with low permeability in oilfields.

Key words: combination pattern of vertical and horizontal wells, split of flow field, start-up pressure gradient, critical distance of injection-production well

中图分类号:

TE348

侯晓春,陆程,蔡文,郑兴范. 低渗透储层水平井—直井联合布井极限注采井距研究[J]. 现代地质, DOI: CNKI:SUN:XDDZ.0.2008-01-014.

HOU Xiao-chun; LU Cheng; CAI Wen; ZHENG Xing-fan. Study on Critical Well Spacing for Combination Patterns of Vertical and Horizontal Wells in the Low-permeability Reservoir[J]. Geoscience, DOI: CNKI:SUN:XDDZ.0.2008-01-014.

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低渗透储层水平井—直井联合布井极限注采井距研究

Study on Critical Well Spacing for Combination Patterns of Vertical and Horizontal Wells in the Low-permeability Reservoir

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